Calorimetry
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PHXI11:THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

366380 1 gram of ice is mixed with 1 gram of steam. At thermal equilibrium, the temperature of the mixture is

1 \(100^\circ C\)
2 \(55^\circ C\)
3 \(0^\circ C\)
4 \(50^\circ C\)
PHXI11:THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

366381 \(1\;kg\) of water at \(100^\circ C\) is converted into steam at \(100^\circ C\) by boiling at atmospheric pressure. The volume of water changes from \(1.00 \times {10^{ - 3}}\;{m^3}\) as a liquid to \(1.671\;{m^3}\) as steam. The change in internal energy of the system during the process will be (Given latent heat of vaporisation \( = 2257\;kJ/kg\), Atmospheric pressure \( = 1 \times {10^5}\;Pa\))

1 \( + 2090\;kJ\)
2 \( - 2426\;kJ\)
3 \( + 2476\;kJ\)
4 \( - 2090\;kJ\)
PHXI11:THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

366382 In a calorimeter there is 5 \(kg\) of water at \(0^{\circ} {C}\) mixed to an unknown mass of ice and the mixture is in thermal equilibrium. The water equivalent of the calorimeter is 250 \(g\) . At time \(t=0\), a heater is switched on which supplies heat at a constant rate to the calorimeter. The temperature of the mixture is measured at various times and the result has been plotted in the given figure. Neglect any heat loss from the mixture calorimeter system to the surrounding and calculate the initial mass of the ice.
supporting img
Given: Specific latent heat of fusion of ice is \(L_{f}=80\,\, {cal}\,\, {g}^{-1}\) Specific heat capacity of water \(=1\,\, {cal}\,\, {g}^{-1}{ }^{\circ} {C}^{-1}\)

1 \(250\,g\)
2 \(580\,g\)
3 \(920\,g\)
4 \(750\,g\)
PHXI11:THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

366383 A bullet of mass \(10 \times {10^{ - 3}}\;kg\) moving with a speed of \(40\;m{s^{ - 1}}\) hits an ice block \(\left( {0^\circ C} \right)\) of \(990\;g\) kept at rest on a frictionless floor and gets embedded in it. If ice takes \(50 \%\) of \(K.E\) lost by the system, the amount of ice melted (in gram) approximately is: \((1\,cal = 4.2\;J)\) Latent heat of ice \( = 80\,cal/g)\)

1 \(6\)
2 \(3\)
3 \(6 \times 10^{-3}\)
4 \(12 \times 10^{-3}\)
PHXI11:THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

366380 1 gram of ice is mixed with 1 gram of steam. At thermal equilibrium, the temperature of the mixture is

1 \(100^\circ C\)
2 \(55^\circ C\)
3 \(0^\circ C\)
4 \(50^\circ C\)
PHXI11:THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

366381 \(1\;kg\) of water at \(100^\circ C\) is converted into steam at \(100^\circ C\) by boiling at atmospheric pressure. The volume of water changes from \(1.00 \times {10^{ - 3}}\;{m^3}\) as a liquid to \(1.671\;{m^3}\) as steam. The change in internal energy of the system during the process will be (Given latent heat of vaporisation \( = 2257\;kJ/kg\), Atmospheric pressure \( = 1 \times {10^5}\;Pa\))

1 \( + 2090\;kJ\)
2 \( - 2426\;kJ\)
3 \( + 2476\;kJ\)
4 \( - 2090\;kJ\)
PHXI11:THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

366382 In a calorimeter there is 5 \(kg\) of water at \(0^{\circ} {C}\) mixed to an unknown mass of ice and the mixture is in thermal equilibrium. The water equivalent of the calorimeter is 250 \(g\) . At time \(t=0\), a heater is switched on which supplies heat at a constant rate to the calorimeter. The temperature of the mixture is measured at various times and the result has been plotted in the given figure. Neglect any heat loss from the mixture calorimeter system to the surrounding and calculate the initial mass of the ice.
supporting img
Given: Specific latent heat of fusion of ice is \(L_{f}=80\,\, {cal}\,\, {g}^{-1}\) Specific heat capacity of water \(=1\,\, {cal}\,\, {g}^{-1}{ }^{\circ} {C}^{-1}\)

1 \(250\,g\)
2 \(580\,g\)
3 \(920\,g\)
4 \(750\,g\)
PHXI11:THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

366383 A bullet of mass \(10 \times {10^{ - 3}}\;kg\) moving with a speed of \(40\;m{s^{ - 1}}\) hits an ice block \(\left( {0^\circ C} \right)\) of \(990\;g\) kept at rest on a frictionless floor and gets embedded in it. If ice takes \(50 \%\) of \(K.E\) lost by the system, the amount of ice melted (in gram) approximately is: \((1\,cal = 4.2\;J)\) Latent heat of ice \( = 80\,cal/g)\)

1 \(6\)
2 \(3\)
3 \(6 \times 10^{-3}\)
4 \(12 \times 10^{-3}\)
PHXI11:THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

366380 1 gram of ice is mixed with 1 gram of steam. At thermal equilibrium, the temperature of the mixture is

1 \(100^\circ C\)
2 \(55^\circ C\)
3 \(0^\circ C\)
4 \(50^\circ C\)
PHXI11:THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

366381 \(1\;kg\) of water at \(100^\circ C\) is converted into steam at \(100^\circ C\) by boiling at atmospheric pressure. The volume of water changes from \(1.00 \times {10^{ - 3}}\;{m^3}\) as a liquid to \(1.671\;{m^3}\) as steam. The change in internal energy of the system during the process will be (Given latent heat of vaporisation \( = 2257\;kJ/kg\), Atmospheric pressure \( = 1 \times {10^5}\;Pa\))

1 \( + 2090\;kJ\)
2 \( - 2426\;kJ\)
3 \( + 2476\;kJ\)
4 \( - 2090\;kJ\)
PHXI11:THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

366382 In a calorimeter there is 5 \(kg\) of water at \(0^{\circ} {C}\) mixed to an unknown mass of ice and the mixture is in thermal equilibrium. The water equivalent of the calorimeter is 250 \(g\) . At time \(t=0\), a heater is switched on which supplies heat at a constant rate to the calorimeter. The temperature of the mixture is measured at various times and the result has been plotted in the given figure. Neglect any heat loss from the mixture calorimeter system to the surrounding and calculate the initial mass of the ice.
supporting img
Given: Specific latent heat of fusion of ice is \(L_{f}=80\,\, {cal}\,\, {g}^{-1}\) Specific heat capacity of water \(=1\,\, {cal}\,\, {g}^{-1}{ }^{\circ} {C}^{-1}\)

1 \(250\,g\)
2 \(580\,g\)
3 \(920\,g\)
4 \(750\,g\)
PHXI11:THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

366383 A bullet of mass \(10 \times {10^{ - 3}}\;kg\) moving with a speed of \(40\;m{s^{ - 1}}\) hits an ice block \(\left( {0^\circ C} \right)\) of \(990\;g\) kept at rest on a frictionless floor and gets embedded in it. If ice takes \(50 \%\) of \(K.E\) lost by the system, the amount of ice melted (in gram) approximately is: \((1\,cal = 4.2\;J)\) Latent heat of ice \( = 80\,cal/g)\)

1 \(6\)
2 \(3\)
3 \(6 \times 10^{-3}\)
4 \(12 \times 10^{-3}\)
PHXI11:THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

366380 1 gram of ice is mixed with 1 gram of steam. At thermal equilibrium, the temperature of the mixture is

1 \(100^\circ C\)
2 \(55^\circ C\)
3 \(0^\circ C\)
4 \(50^\circ C\)
PHXI11:THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

366381 \(1\;kg\) of water at \(100^\circ C\) is converted into steam at \(100^\circ C\) by boiling at atmospheric pressure. The volume of water changes from \(1.00 \times {10^{ - 3}}\;{m^3}\) as a liquid to \(1.671\;{m^3}\) as steam. The change in internal energy of the system during the process will be (Given latent heat of vaporisation \( = 2257\;kJ/kg\), Atmospheric pressure \( = 1 \times {10^5}\;Pa\))

1 \( + 2090\;kJ\)
2 \( - 2426\;kJ\)
3 \( + 2476\;kJ\)
4 \( - 2090\;kJ\)
PHXI11:THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

366382 In a calorimeter there is 5 \(kg\) of water at \(0^{\circ} {C}\) mixed to an unknown mass of ice and the mixture is in thermal equilibrium. The water equivalent of the calorimeter is 250 \(g\) . At time \(t=0\), a heater is switched on which supplies heat at a constant rate to the calorimeter. The temperature of the mixture is measured at various times and the result has been plotted in the given figure. Neglect any heat loss from the mixture calorimeter system to the surrounding and calculate the initial mass of the ice.
supporting img
Given: Specific latent heat of fusion of ice is \(L_{f}=80\,\, {cal}\,\, {g}^{-1}\) Specific heat capacity of water \(=1\,\, {cal}\,\, {g}^{-1}{ }^{\circ} {C}^{-1}\)

1 \(250\,g\)
2 \(580\,g\)
3 \(920\,g\)
4 \(750\,g\)
PHXI11:THERMAL PROPERTIES OF MATTER

366383 A bullet of mass \(10 \times {10^{ - 3}}\;kg\) moving with a speed of \(40\;m{s^{ - 1}}\) hits an ice block \(\left( {0^\circ C} \right)\) of \(990\;g\) kept at rest on a frictionless floor and gets embedded in it. If ice takes \(50 \%\) of \(K.E\) lost by the system, the amount of ice melted (in gram) approximately is: \((1\,cal = 4.2\;J)\) Latent heat of ice \( = 80\,cal/g)\)

1 \(6\)
2 \(3\)
3 \(6 \times 10^{-3}\)
4 \(12 \times 10^{-3}\)