307134 An electron in hydrogen like species jumps in such a way that its kinetic energy changes from x to x4. The change in potential energy will be:
∵PE = - 2K.E.When, K.E.=x,P.E.=−2xand when, K.E.=x4,P.E.=−2(x4)=−x2∴ Change in P.E.=−x2−(−2x)=32x
307135 The energy of an electron in first Bohr orbit of H-atom is 13.6 eV. The energy value of electron in the excited state of Li2+ is:
For Li2+ ion,E=−13.6×Z2n2=−13.6×(3)2(2)2=−13.6×94=−30.6eV
307136 The energy of an electron in the first Bohr orbit of hydrogen atom is −2.18×10−18 J. Its energy in the third Bohr orbit is
En=−2.18×10−18n2 JouleFor 3rd orbit,E3=−2.18×10−18(3)2=−2.18×10−189=E19
307137 The ground state energy of hydrogen atom is -13.6 eV . The energy of first excited state of Li2+ ion in eV is
En=−13.6×Z2n2eV=−13.6×32(2)2eV=−13.6×94eV=−30.60eV