BIOXII05: PRINCIPLES OF INHERITANCE AND VARIATION
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In a dihybrid cross, if you get 9:3:3:1 ratio it denotes that:
1 The alleles of two genes are interacting with each other
2 It is a multigenic inheritance
3 It is a case of multiple allelism
4 The alleles of two genes are segregating independently.
Explanation:
This shows the perfect dihybrid ratio according to Mendel. Hence, the alleles of two genes are segregating independently.