Stability of Coordination Compounds
CHXII09:COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

322091 In the complexes \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+},\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]^{3-}\) \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\right)_{3}\right]^{3-}\) and \(\left[\mathrm{FeCl}_{6}\right]^{3-}\), more stability is shown by

1 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+}\)
2 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]^{3-}\)
3 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\right)_{3}\right]^{3-}\)
4 \(\left[\mathrm{FeCl}_{6}\right]^{3-}\)
CHXII09:COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

322092 The stabilisation of coordination compounds due to chelation is called the chelate effect. Which of the following is the most stable complex species?

1 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CO})_{5}\right]\)
2 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]^{3-}\)
3 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\right)_{3}\right]^{3-}\)
4 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+}\)
CHXII09:COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

322093 Assertion :
A chelating ligand must possess two or more lone pairs at such a distance that it may form suitable strain free 5-6 membered rings with the metal ion.
Reason :
\(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{~N}-\mathrm{NH}_{2}\) is a chelating ligand.

1 Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
2 Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
3 Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
4 Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.
CHXII09:COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

322094 Which is correct for the following reactions?
i. trans \(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{en})_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]^{+} \xrightarrow{\text { en }} \mathrm{x}\) (where \(\mathrm{x}\) is the no. of rings in final product)
ii. cis \(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{en})_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]^{+} \xrightarrow{\text { en }} \mathrm{y}\) (where \(\mathrm{y}\) is the no. of rings in resulting complex)
iii. \(\mathrm{Co}^{3+} \xrightarrow{\mathrm{EDTA}^{4-}} \mathrm{Z}\) (where \(\mathrm{z}\) is the no. of rings in resulting complex)
iv. \(\mathrm{Ni}^{2+} \xrightarrow{\mathrm{dmg}} \mathrm{W}\) (where \(\mathrm{w}\) is the no. of rings in resulting complex)

1 \({\text{xy = 9}}\)
2 \({\text{xz = 15}}\)
3 \({\text{xyz = 45}}\)
4 \({\text{yzw = 60}}\)
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CHXII09:COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

322091 In the complexes \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+},\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]^{3-}\) \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\right)_{3}\right]^{3-}\) and \(\left[\mathrm{FeCl}_{6}\right]^{3-}\), more stability is shown by

1 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+}\)
2 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]^{3-}\)
3 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\right)_{3}\right]^{3-}\)
4 \(\left[\mathrm{FeCl}_{6}\right]^{3-}\)
CHXII09:COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

322092 The stabilisation of coordination compounds due to chelation is called the chelate effect. Which of the following is the most stable complex species?

1 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CO})_{5}\right]\)
2 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]^{3-}\)
3 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\right)_{3}\right]^{3-}\)
4 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+}\)
CHXII09:COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

322093 Assertion :
A chelating ligand must possess two or more lone pairs at such a distance that it may form suitable strain free 5-6 membered rings with the metal ion.
Reason :
\(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{~N}-\mathrm{NH}_{2}\) is a chelating ligand.

1 Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
2 Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
3 Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
4 Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.
CHXII09:COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

322094 Which is correct for the following reactions?
i. trans \(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{en})_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]^{+} \xrightarrow{\text { en }} \mathrm{x}\) (where \(\mathrm{x}\) is the no. of rings in final product)
ii. cis \(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{en})_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]^{+} \xrightarrow{\text { en }} \mathrm{y}\) (where \(\mathrm{y}\) is the no. of rings in resulting complex)
iii. \(\mathrm{Co}^{3+} \xrightarrow{\mathrm{EDTA}^{4-}} \mathrm{Z}\) (where \(\mathrm{z}\) is the no. of rings in resulting complex)
iv. \(\mathrm{Ni}^{2+} \xrightarrow{\mathrm{dmg}} \mathrm{W}\) (where \(\mathrm{w}\) is the no. of rings in resulting complex)

1 \({\text{xy = 9}}\)
2 \({\text{xz = 15}}\)
3 \({\text{xyz = 45}}\)
4 \({\text{yzw = 60}}\)
CHXII09:COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

322091 In the complexes \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+},\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]^{3-}\) \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\right)_{3}\right]^{3-}\) and \(\left[\mathrm{FeCl}_{6}\right]^{3-}\), more stability is shown by

1 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+}\)
2 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]^{3-}\)
3 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\right)_{3}\right]^{3-}\)
4 \(\left[\mathrm{FeCl}_{6}\right]^{3-}\)
CHXII09:COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

322092 The stabilisation of coordination compounds due to chelation is called the chelate effect. Which of the following is the most stable complex species?

1 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CO})_{5}\right]\)
2 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]^{3-}\)
3 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\right)_{3}\right]^{3-}\)
4 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+}\)
CHXII09:COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

322093 Assertion :
A chelating ligand must possess two or more lone pairs at such a distance that it may form suitable strain free 5-6 membered rings with the metal ion.
Reason :
\(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{~N}-\mathrm{NH}_{2}\) is a chelating ligand.

1 Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
2 Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
3 Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
4 Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.
CHXII09:COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

322094 Which is correct for the following reactions?
i. trans \(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{en})_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]^{+} \xrightarrow{\text { en }} \mathrm{x}\) (where \(\mathrm{x}\) is the no. of rings in final product)
ii. cis \(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{en})_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]^{+} \xrightarrow{\text { en }} \mathrm{y}\) (where \(\mathrm{y}\) is the no. of rings in resulting complex)
iii. \(\mathrm{Co}^{3+} \xrightarrow{\mathrm{EDTA}^{4-}} \mathrm{Z}\) (where \(\mathrm{z}\) is the no. of rings in resulting complex)
iv. \(\mathrm{Ni}^{2+} \xrightarrow{\mathrm{dmg}} \mathrm{W}\) (where \(\mathrm{w}\) is the no. of rings in resulting complex)

1 \({\text{xy = 9}}\)
2 \({\text{xz = 15}}\)
3 \({\text{xyz = 45}}\)
4 \({\text{yzw = 60}}\)
CHXII09:COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

322091 In the complexes \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+},\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]^{3-}\) \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\right)_{3}\right]^{3-}\) and \(\left[\mathrm{FeCl}_{6}\right]^{3-}\), more stability is shown by

1 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+}\)
2 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]^{3-}\)
3 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\right)_{3}\right]^{3-}\)
4 \(\left[\mathrm{FeCl}_{6}\right]^{3-}\)
CHXII09:COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

322092 The stabilisation of coordination compounds due to chelation is called the chelate effect. Which of the following is the most stable complex species?

1 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CO})_{5}\right]\)
2 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}(\mathrm{CN})_{6}\right]^{3-}\)
3 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{C}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{4}\right)_{3}\right]^{3-}\)
4 \(\left[\mathrm{Fe}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+}\)
CHXII09:COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

322093 Assertion :
A chelating ligand must possess two or more lone pairs at such a distance that it may form suitable strain free 5-6 membered rings with the metal ion.
Reason :
\(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{~N}-\mathrm{NH}_{2}\) is a chelating ligand.

1 Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
2 Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
3 Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
4 Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.
CHXII09:COORDINATION COMPOUNDS

322094 Which is correct for the following reactions?
i. trans \(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{en})_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]^{+} \xrightarrow{\text { en }} \mathrm{x}\) (where \(\mathrm{x}\) is the no. of rings in final product)
ii. cis \(\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{en})_{2} \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right]^{+} \xrightarrow{\text { en }} \mathrm{y}\) (where \(\mathrm{y}\) is the no. of rings in resulting complex)
iii. \(\mathrm{Co}^{3+} \xrightarrow{\mathrm{EDTA}^{4-}} \mathrm{Z}\) (where \(\mathrm{z}\) is the no. of rings in resulting complex)
iv. \(\mathrm{Ni}^{2+} \xrightarrow{\mathrm{dmg}} \mathrm{W}\) (where \(\mathrm{w}\) is the no. of rings in resulting complex)

1 \({\text{xy = 9}}\)
2 \({\text{xz = 15}}\)
3 \({\text{xyz = 45}}\)
4 \({\text{yzw = 60}}\)