Explanation:

\(\mathrm{CH}_{4}+\mathrm{Cl}_{2} \xrightarrow{\text { hv }} \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{Cl}+\mathrm{HCl}\) (Halogenation)
\(\mathrm{CH}_{4}+\mathrm{O}_{2} \xrightarrow{\Delta} \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}+\mathrm{CO}_{2}\) (Combustion)
\(\mathrm{CH}_{4}+\mathrm{O}_{2} \xrightarrow[\Delta]{\mathrm{Mo}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3}} \mathrm{HCHO}\) (Oxidation)
n - hexane \(\xrightarrow[{{\text{ }}10{\kern 1pt} - 20{\kern 1pt} {\kern 1pt} \,{\text{atm }}}]{{{\text{C}}{{\text{r}}_2}{{\text{O}}_3}/{\text{A}}{{\text{l}}_2}{{\text{O}}_3}{\kern 1pt} ,{\kern 1pt} \,\Delta {\kern 1pt} 773{\kern 1pt} \,{\text{K}}}}\)Benzene (aromatization)

Explanation:

\(\mathrm{C}_{3} \mathrm{H}_{8}+5 \mathrm{O}_{2} \rightarrow 3 \mathrm{CO}_{2}+4 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\)
\(\mathrm{X}+\mathrm{Y}+\mathrm{Z}=5+3+4=12\)

Explanation:

Explanation:

\(\mathrm{C}_{4} \mathrm{H}_{10}+\dfrac{13}{2} \mathrm{O}_{2} \rightarrow 4 \mathrm{CO}_{2}+5 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\)
\(\therefore\) For \(58 \mathrm{~g}\) of butane, \(208 \mathrm{~g}\) oxygen is required for complete combustion.
\(\therefore\) For \(29 \mathrm{~g}\) of butane, \(104 \mathrm{~g}\) oxygen will be consumed.

Explanation:

\(\mathrm{CH}_{4}+\mathrm{Cl}_{2} \xrightarrow{\text { hv }} \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{Cl}+\mathrm{HCl}\) (Halogenation)
\(\mathrm{CH}_{4}+\mathrm{O}_{2} \xrightarrow{\Delta} \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}+\mathrm{CO}_{2}\) (Combustion)
\(\mathrm{CH}_{4}+\mathrm{O}_{2} \xrightarrow[\Delta]{\mathrm{Mo}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3}} \mathrm{HCHO}\) (Oxidation)
n - hexane \(\xrightarrow[{{\text{ }}10{\kern 1pt} - 20{\kern 1pt} {\kern 1pt} \,{\text{atm }}}]{{{\text{C}}{{\text{r}}_2}{{\text{O}}_3}/{\text{A}}{{\text{l}}_2}{{\text{O}}_3}{\kern 1pt} ,{\kern 1pt} \,\Delta {\kern 1pt} 773{\kern 1pt} \,{\text{K}}}}\)Benzene (aromatization)

Explanation:

\(\mathrm{C}_{3} \mathrm{H}_{8}+5 \mathrm{O}_{2} \rightarrow 3 \mathrm{CO}_{2}+4 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\)
\(\mathrm{X}+\mathrm{Y}+\mathrm{Z}=5+3+4=12\)

Explanation:

Explanation:

\(\mathrm{C}_{4} \mathrm{H}_{10}+\dfrac{13}{2} \mathrm{O}_{2} \rightarrow 4 \mathrm{CO}_{2}+5 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\)
\(\therefore\) For \(58 \mathrm{~g}\) of butane, \(208 \mathrm{~g}\) oxygen is required for complete combustion.
\(\therefore\) For \(29 \mathrm{~g}\) of butane, \(104 \mathrm{~g}\) oxygen will be consumed.

Explanation:

\(\mathrm{CH}_{4}+\mathrm{Cl}_{2} \xrightarrow{\text { hv }} \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{Cl}+\mathrm{HCl}\) (Halogenation)
\(\mathrm{CH}_{4}+\mathrm{O}_{2} \xrightarrow{\Delta} \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}+\mathrm{CO}_{2}\) (Combustion)
\(\mathrm{CH}_{4}+\mathrm{O}_{2} \xrightarrow[\Delta]{\mathrm{Mo}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3}} \mathrm{HCHO}\) (Oxidation)
n - hexane \(\xrightarrow[{{\text{ }}10{\kern 1pt} - 20{\kern 1pt} {\kern 1pt} \,{\text{atm }}}]{{{\text{C}}{{\text{r}}_2}{{\text{O}}_3}/{\text{A}}{{\text{l}}_2}{{\text{O}}_3}{\kern 1pt} ,{\kern 1pt} \,\Delta {\kern 1pt} 773{\kern 1pt} \,{\text{K}}}}\)Benzene (aromatization)

Explanation:

\(\mathrm{C}_{3} \mathrm{H}_{8}+5 \mathrm{O}_{2} \rightarrow 3 \mathrm{CO}_{2}+4 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\)
\(\mathrm{X}+\mathrm{Y}+\mathrm{Z}=5+3+4=12\)

Explanation:

Explanation:

\(\mathrm{C}_{4} \mathrm{H}_{10}+\dfrac{13}{2} \mathrm{O}_{2} \rightarrow 4 \mathrm{CO}_{2}+5 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\)
\(\therefore\) For \(58 \mathrm{~g}\) of butane, \(208 \mathrm{~g}\) oxygen is required for complete combustion.
\(\therefore\) For \(29 \mathrm{~g}\) of butane, \(104 \mathrm{~g}\) oxygen will be consumed.

Explanation:

\(\mathrm{CH}_{4}+\mathrm{Cl}_{2} \xrightarrow{\text { hv }} \mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{Cl}+\mathrm{HCl}\) (Halogenation)
\(\mathrm{CH}_{4}+\mathrm{O}_{2} \xrightarrow{\Delta} \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}+\mathrm{CO}_{2}\) (Combustion)
\(\mathrm{CH}_{4}+\mathrm{O}_{2} \xrightarrow[\Delta]{\mathrm{Mo}_{2} \mathrm{O}_{3}} \mathrm{HCHO}\) (Oxidation)
n - hexane \(\xrightarrow[{{\text{ }}10{\kern 1pt} - 20{\kern 1pt} {\kern 1pt} \,{\text{atm }}}]{{{\text{C}}{{\text{r}}_2}{{\text{O}}_3}/{\text{A}}{{\text{l}}_2}{{\text{O}}_3}{\kern 1pt} ,{\kern 1pt} \,\Delta {\kern 1pt} 773{\kern 1pt} \,{\text{K}}}}\)Benzene (aromatization)

Explanation:

\(\mathrm{C}_{3} \mathrm{H}_{8}+5 \mathrm{O}_{2} \rightarrow 3 \mathrm{CO}_{2}+4 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\)
\(\mathrm{X}+\mathrm{Y}+\mathrm{Z}=5+3+4=12\)

Explanation:

Explanation:

\(\mathrm{C}_{4} \mathrm{H}_{10}+\dfrac{13}{2} \mathrm{O}_{2} \rightarrow 4 \mathrm{CO}_{2}+5 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\)
\(\therefore\) For \(58 \mathrm{~g}\) of butane, \(208 \mathrm{~g}\) oxygen is required for complete combustion.
\(\therefore\) For \(29 \mathrm{~g}\) of butane, \(104 \mathrm{~g}\) oxygen will be consumed.