Molecular Speeds and Maxwell – Boltzmann Distribution Curves
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER

314325 A gaseous mixture contains 4 molecules with a velocity of \(\mathrm{6 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}, 5}\) molecules with a velocity of \(\mathrm{2 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\) and 10 molecules with a velocity of \(\mathrm{3 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\). What is the RMS velocity of the gas?

1 \(\mathrm{2.5 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\)
2 \(\mathrm{1 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\)
3 \(\mathrm{3.6 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{6 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\)
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER

314326 The R.M.S velocity of an ideal gas at \({\rm{27^\circ C}}\) is \(\mathrm{0.3 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\). Its R.M.S velocity at \({\rm{927^\circ C}}\) is

1 \(\mathrm{6 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\)
2 \(\mathrm{0.3 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\).
3 \(\mathrm{0.6 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{3 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\)
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER

314327 The rms velocity of hydrogen is \(\mathrm{\sqrt{7}}\) times the rms velocity of nitrogen. If \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}}\) is the temperature of the gas, which of the following is true?

1 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}=\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{H}_{2}}}\)
2 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{H}_{2}}=\sqrt{7} \mathrm{~T}_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}}\)
3 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}=2 \mathrm{~T}_{\mathrm{H}_{2}}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}=\sqrt{7} \mathrm{~T}_{\mathrm{H}_{2}}}\)
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER

314328 The rms speed of \(\mathrm{N_{2}}\) molecules in a gas is \(\mathrm{u}\). If the temperature is doubled and the nitrogen molecules dissociate into nitrogen atoms, the rms speed becomes

1 \(\mathrm{u / 2}\)
2 \(\mathrm{2 u}\)
3 \(\mathrm{4 \mathrm{u}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{14 \mathrm{u}}\)
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER

314325 A gaseous mixture contains 4 molecules with a velocity of \(\mathrm{6 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}, 5}\) molecules with a velocity of \(\mathrm{2 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\) and 10 molecules with a velocity of \(\mathrm{3 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\). What is the RMS velocity of the gas?

1 \(\mathrm{2.5 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\)
2 \(\mathrm{1 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\)
3 \(\mathrm{3.6 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{6 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\)
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER

314326 The R.M.S velocity of an ideal gas at \({\rm{27^\circ C}}\) is \(\mathrm{0.3 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\). Its R.M.S velocity at \({\rm{927^\circ C}}\) is

1 \(\mathrm{6 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\)
2 \(\mathrm{0.3 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\).
3 \(\mathrm{0.6 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{3 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\)
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER

314327 The rms velocity of hydrogen is \(\mathrm{\sqrt{7}}\) times the rms velocity of nitrogen. If \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}}\) is the temperature of the gas, which of the following is true?

1 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}=\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{H}_{2}}}\)
2 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{H}_{2}}=\sqrt{7} \mathrm{~T}_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}}\)
3 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}=2 \mathrm{~T}_{\mathrm{H}_{2}}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}=\sqrt{7} \mathrm{~T}_{\mathrm{H}_{2}}}\)
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER

314328 The rms speed of \(\mathrm{N_{2}}\) molecules in a gas is \(\mathrm{u}\). If the temperature is doubled and the nitrogen molecules dissociate into nitrogen atoms, the rms speed becomes

1 \(\mathrm{u / 2}\)
2 \(\mathrm{2 u}\)
3 \(\mathrm{4 \mathrm{u}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{14 \mathrm{u}}\)
NEET Test Series from KOTA - 10 Papers In MS WORD WhatsApp Here
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER

314325 A gaseous mixture contains 4 molecules with a velocity of \(\mathrm{6 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}, 5}\) molecules with a velocity of \(\mathrm{2 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\) and 10 molecules with a velocity of \(\mathrm{3 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\). What is the RMS velocity of the gas?

1 \(\mathrm{2.5 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\)
2 \(\mathrm{1 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\)
3 \(\mathrm{3.6 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{6 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\)
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER

314326 The R.M.S velocity of an ideal gas at \({\rm{27^\circ C}}\) is \(\mathrm{0.3 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\). Its R.M.S velocity at \({\rm{927^\circ C}}\) is

1 \(\mathrm{6 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\)
2 \(\mathrm{0.3 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\).
3 \(\mathrm{0.6 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{3 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\)
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER

314327 The rms velocity of hydrogen is \(\mathrm{\sqrt{7}}\) times the rms velocity of nitrogen. If \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}}\) is the temperature of the gas, which of the following is true?

1 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}=\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{H}_{2}}}\)
2 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{H}_{2}}=\sqrt{7} \mathrm{~T}_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}}\)
3 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}=2 \mathrm{~T}_{\mathrm{H}_{2}}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}=\sqrt{7} \mathrm{~T}_{\mathrm{H}_{2}}}\)
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER

314328 The rms speed of \(\mathrm{N_{2}}\) molecules in a gas is \(\mathrm{u}\). If the temperature is doubled and the nitrogen molecules dissociate into nitrogen atoms, the rms speed becomes

1 \(\mathrm{u / 2}\)
2 \(\mathrm{2 u}\)
3 \(\mathrm{4 \mathrm{u}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{14 \mathrm{u}}\)
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER

314325 A gaseous mixture contains 4 molecules with a velocity of \(\mathrm{6 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}, 5}\) molecules with a velocity of \(\mathrm{2 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\) and 10 molecules with a velocity of \(\mathrm{3 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\). What is the RMS velocity of the gas?

1 \(\mathrm{2.5 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\)
2 \(\mathrm{1 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\)
3 \(\mathrm{3.6 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{6 \mathrm{~cm} \mathrm{~s}^{-1}}\)
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER

314326 The R.M.S velocity of an ideal gas at \({\rm{27^\circ C}}\) is \(\mathrm{0.3 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\). Its R.M.S velocity at \({\rm{927^\circ C}}\) is

1 \(\mathrm{6 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\)
2 \(\mathrm{0.3 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\).
3 \(\mathrm{0.6 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{3 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{sec}}\)
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER

314327 The rms velocity of hydrogen is \(\mathrm{\sqrt{7}}\) times the rms velocity of nitrogen. If \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}}\) is the temperature of the gas, which of the following is true?

1 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}=\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{H}_{2}}}\)
2 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{H}_{2}}=\sqrt{7} \mathrm{~T}_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}}\)
3 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}=2 \mathrm{~T}_{\mathrm{H}_{2}}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{T}_{\mathrm{N}_{2}}=\sqrt{7} \mathrm{~T}_{\mathrm{H}_{2}}}\)
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER

314328 The rms speed of \(\mathrm{N_{2}}\) molecules in a gas is \(\mathrm{u}\). If the temperature is doubled and the nitrogen molecules dissociate into nitrogen atoms, the rms speed becomes

1 \(\mathrm{u / 2}\)
2 \(\mathrm{2 u}\)
3 \(\mathrm{4 \mathrm{u}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{14 \mathrm{u}}\)