314273
\(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}\) gas is easily liquefied than \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\) because
1 \({\rm{'a' and 'b'}}\) of \(\mathrm{C O_{2}>}\) ' \(\mathrm{a}\) ' and 'b' of \(\mathrm{O_{2}}\)
2 \({\rm{'a' and 'b'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2} < }\) 'a' and 'b' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\)
3 \({\rm{'a'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}>}\) 'a' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\); 'b' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2} < }\) ' \(\mathrm{\mathrm{b}}\) ' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\)
4 \({\rm{'a'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2} < }\) 'a' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\); 'b' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}>}\) 'b' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}\)
Explanation:
Higher the intermolecular attraction ' \(\mathrm{a}\) ' and lower the co-volume ' \(\mathrm{b}\) ' easier is the liquefaction of the gas.
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER
314274
\(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}}\) gas is liquified more easily than \(\mathrm{\mathrm{N}_{2}}\). Hence
1 Van der waal's constant \({\rm{'a' and 'b'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}>}\) \(\mathrm{\mathrm{N}_{2}}\)
2 Van der waal's constant \({\rm{'a' and 'b'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3} < }\) \(\mathrm{\mathrm{N}_{2}}\)
3 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{a}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)>\mathrm{a}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}\right)}\) but b \(\mathrm{\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right) < \mathrm{b}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}\right)}\)
4 \(\mathrm{a\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right) < \mathrm{a}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}\right)}\) but b \(\mathrm{\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)>\mathrm{b}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}\right)}\)
Explanation:
Higher is the value of ' \(\mathrm{a}\) ', easy to liquefy a gas. The value of ' \(\mathrm{b}\) ' depends on the molecular volume which is more for \(\mathrm{\mathrm{N}_{2}}\).
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER
314275
When an ideal gas undergoes unrestricted expansion
1 Cooling occurs because the molecules lie above inversion temperature
2 No cooling occurs as no attractive interactions exist among molecules
3 Cooling occurs as molecules collide with each other among molecules
4 Cooling does not occur as these do work equal to loss in kinetic energy
Explanation:
As no attractive forces between the particles of ideal gas
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER
314276
Given Van der Waals constant for \(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}, \mathrm{H}_{2}, \mathrm{O}_{2}}\) and \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}\) are respectively 4.17, 0.244, 1.36 and 3.59 , which one of the following gases is most easily liquefied?
1 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\)
2 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}\)
3 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{H}_{2}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}}\)
Explanation:
\(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}}\) Higher the value of ' \(\mathrm{a}\) ', easier is liquefaction
314273
\(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}\) gas is easily liquefied than \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\) because
1 \({\rm{'a' and 'b'}}\) of \(\mathrm{C O_{2}>}\) ' \(\mathrm{a}\) ' and 'b' of \(\mathrm{O_{2}}\)
2 \({\rm{'a' and 'b'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2} < }\) 'a' and 'b' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\)
3 \({\rm{'a'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}>}\) 'a' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\); 'b' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2} < }\) ' \(\mathrm{\mathrm{b}}\) ' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\)
4 \({\rm{'a'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2} < }\) 'a' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\); 'b' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}>}\) 'b' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}\)
Explanation:
Higher the intermolecular attraction ' \(\mathrm{a}\) ' and lower the co-volume ' \(\mathrm{b}\) ' easier is the liquefaction of the gas.
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER
314274
\(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}}\) gas is liquified more easily than \(\mathrm{\mathrm{N}_{2}}\). Hence
1 Van der waal's constant \({\rm{'a' and 'b'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}>}\) \(\mathrm{\mathrm{N}_{2}}\)
2 Van der waal's constant \({\rm{'a' and 'b'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3} < }\) \(\mathrm{\mathrm{N}_{2}}\)
3 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{a}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)>\mathrm{a}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}\right)}\) but b \(\mathrm{\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right) < \mathrm{b}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}\right)}\)
4 \(\mathrm{a\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right) < \mathrm{a}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}\right)}\) but b \(\mathrm{\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)>\mathrm{b}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}\right)}\)
Explanation:
Higher is the value of ' \(\mathrm{a}\) ', easy to liquefy a gas. The value of ' \(\mathrm{b}\) ' depends on the molecular volume which is more for \(\mathrm{\mathrm{N}_{2}}\).
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER
314275
When an ideal gas undergoes unrestricted expansion
1 Cooling occurs because the molecules lie above inversion temperature
2 No cooling occurs as no attractive interactions exist among molecules
3 Cooling occurs as molecules collide with each other among molecules
4 Cooling does not occur as these do work equal to loss in kinetic energy
Explanation:
As no attractive forces between the particles of ideal gas
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER
314276
Given Van der Waals constant for \(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}, \mathrm{H}_{2}, \mathrm{O}_{2}}\) and \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}\) are respectively 4.17, 0.244, 1.36 and 3.59 , which one of the following gases is most easily liquefied?
1 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\)
2 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}\)
3 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{H}_{2}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}}\)
Explanation:
\(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}}\) Higher the value of ' \(\mathrm{a}\) ', easier is liquefaction
314273
\(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}\) gas is easily liquefied than \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\) because
1 \({\rm{'a' and 'b'}}\) of \(\mathrm{C O_{2}>}\) ' \(\mathrm{a}\) ' and 'b' of \(\mathrm{O_{2}}\)
2 \({\rm{'a' and 'b'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2} < }\) 'a' and 'b' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\)
3 \({\rm{'a'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}>}\) 'a' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\); 'b' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2} < }\) ' \(\mathrm{\mathrm{b}}\) ' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\)
4 \({\rm{'a'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2} < }\) 'a' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\); 'b' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}>}\) 'b' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}\)
Explanation:
Higher the intermolecular attraction ' \(\mathrm{a}\) ' and lower the co-volume ' \(\mathrm{b}\) ' easier is the liquefaction of the gas.
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER
314274
\(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}}\) gas is liquified more easily than \(\mathrm{\mathrm{N}_{2}}\). Hence
1 Van der waal's constant \({\rm{'a' and 'b'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}>}\) \(\mathrm{\mathrm{N}_{2}}\)
2 Van der waal's constant \({\rm{'a' and 'b'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3} < }\) \(\mathrm{\mathrm{N}_{2}}\)
3 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{a}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)>\mathrm{a}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}\right)}\) but b \(\mathrm{\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right) < \mathrm{b}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}\right)}\)
4 \(\mathrm{a\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right) < \mathrm{a}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}\right)}\) but b \(\mathrm{\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)>\mathrm{b}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}\right)}\)
Explanation:
Higher is the value of ' \(\mathrm{a}\) ', easy to liquefy a gas. The value of ' \(\mathrm{b}\) ' depends on the molecular volume which is more for \(\mathrm{\mathrm{N}_{2}}\).
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER
314275
When an ideal gas undergoes unrestricted expansion
1 Cooling occurs because the molecules lie above inversion temperature
2 No cooling occurs as no attractive interactions exist among molecules
3 Cooling occurs as molecules collide with each other among molecules
4 Cooling does not occur as these do work equal to loss in kinetic energy
Explanation:
As no attractive forces between the particles of ideal gas
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER
314276
Given Van der Waals constant for \(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}, \mathrm{H}_{2}, \mathrm{O}_{2}}\) and \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}\) are respectively 4.17, 0.244, 1.36 and 3.59 , which one of the following gases is most easily liquefied?
1 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\)
2 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}\)
3 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{H}_{2}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}}\)
Explanation:
\(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}}\) Higher the value of ' \(\mathrm{a}\) ', easier is liquefaction
314273
\(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}\) gas is easily liquefied than \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\) because
1 \({\rm{'a' and 'b'}}\) of \(\mathrm{C O_{2}>}\) ' \(\mathrm{a}\) ' and 'b' of \(\mathrm{O_{2}}\)
2 \({\rm{'a' and 'b'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2} < }\) 'a' and 'b' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\)
3 \({\rm{'a'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}>}\) 'a' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\); 'b' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2} < }\) ' \(\mathrm{\mathrm{b}}\) ' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\)
4 \({\rm{'a'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2} < }\) 'a' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\); 'b' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}>}\) 'b' of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}\)
Explanation:
Higher the intermolecular attraction ' \(\mathrm{a}\) ' and lower the co-volume ' \(\mathrm{b}\) ' easier is the liquefaction of the gas.
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER
314274
\(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}}\) gas is liquified more easily than \(\mathrm{\mathrm{N}_{2}}\). Hence
1 Van der waal's constant \({\rm{'a' and 'b'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}>}\) \(\mathrm{\mathrm{N}_{2}}\)
2 Van der waal's constant \({\rm{'a' and 'b'}}\) of \(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3} < }\) \(\mathrm{\mathrm{N}_{2}}\)
3 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{a}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)>\mathrm{a}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}\right)}\) but b \(\mathrm{\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right) < \mathrm{b}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}\right)}\)
4 \(\mathrm{a\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right) < \mathrm{a}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}\right)}\) but b \(\mathrm{\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)>\mathrm{b}\left(\mathrm{N}_{2}\right)}\)
Explanation:
Higher is the value of ' \(\mathrm{a}\) ', easy to liquefy a gas. The value of ' \(\mathrm{b}\) ' depends on the molecular volume which is more for \(\mathrm{\mathrm{N}_{2}}\).
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER
314275
When an ideal gas undergoes unrestricted expansion
1 Cooling occurs because the molecules lie above inversion temperature
2 No cooling occurs as no attractive interactions exist among molecules
3 Cooling occurs as molecules collide with each other among molecules
4 Cooling does not occur as these do work equal to loss in kinetic energy
Explanation:
As no attractive forces between the particles of ideal gas
CHXI06:STATES OF MATTER
314276
Given Van der Waals constant for \(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}, \mathrm{H}_{2}, \mathrm{O}_{2}}\) and \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}\) are respectively 4.17, 0.244, 1.36 and 3.59 , which one of the following gases is most easily liquefied?
1 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{O}_{2}}\)
2 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{CO}_{2}}\)
3 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{H}_{2}}\)
4 \(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}}\)
Explanation:
\(\mathrm{\mathrm{NH}_{3}}\) Higher the value of ' \(\mathrm{a}\) ', easier is liquefaction