307103
Assertion : A few positively charged \(\alpha\) particles are deflected in Rutherford's experiments. Reason : Most of the space in the atom is empty.
1 Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
2 Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
3 Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
4 Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.
Explanation:
The positive charge in the atom is concentrated within a very small volume known as the nucleus. This concentration of positive charge was responsible for repelling and deflecting positively charged alpha \((\alpha)\) particles. So option (2) is correct.
CHXI02:STRUCTURE OF ATOM
307104
Rutherford’s experiment which establishes the nuclear atomic model of the atom, used a beam of
1 \(\beta {\rm{ - }}\) particles, which impinged on a metal foil and got absorbed
2 \({\rm{\gamma - }}\) particles which impinged on a metal foil and ejected electrons
3 \({\rm{\alpha - }}\) particles which impinged on a metal foil and got scattered
4 Helium atoms which impinged on a metal foil and got scattered
Explanation:
\({\rm{\alpha - }}\) particles which impinged on a metal foil and got scattered.
CHXI02:STRUCTURE OF ATOM
307105
Which of the following conclusions could not be derived from Rutherford’s \({\rm{\alpha }}\)-particle scattering experiment?
1 Most of the space in the atom is empty.
2 The radius of the atom is about \({\rm{1}}{{\rm{0}}^{{\rm{ - 10}}}}{\rm{m}}\) while that of nucleus is \({\rm{1}}{{\rm{0}}^{{\rm{ - 15}}}}{\rm{m}}\).
3 Electrons move in a circular path of fixed energy called orbits.
4 Electrons and the nucleus are held together by electrostatic forces of attraction.
Explanation:
The concept of circular paths of fixed energy was proposed by Bohr and not derived from Rutherford’s scattering experiment.
307103
Assertion : A few positively charged \(\alpha\) particles are deflected in Rutherford's experiments. Reason : Most of the space in the atom is empty.
1 Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
2 Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
3 Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
4 Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.
Explanation:
The positive charge in the atom is concentrated within a very small volume known as the nucleus. This concentration of positive charge was responsible for repelling and deflecting positively charged alpha \((\alpha)\) particles. So option (2) is correct.
CHXI02:STRUCTURE OF ATOM
307104
Rutherford’s experiment which establishes the nuclear atomic model of the atom, used a beam of
1 \(\beta {\rm{ - }}\) particles, which impinged on a metal foil and got absorbed
2 \({\rm{\gamma - }}\) particles which impinged on a metal foil and ejected electrons
3 \({\rm{\alpha - }}\) particles which impinged on a metal foil and got scattered
4 Helium atoms which impinged on a metal foil and got scattered
Explanation:
\({\rm{\alpha - }}\) particles which impinged on a metal foil and got scattered.
CHXI02:STRUCTURE OF ATOM
307105
Which of the following conclusions could not be derived from Rutherford’s \({\rm{\alpha }}\)-particle scattering experiment?
1 Most of the space in the atom is empty.
2 The radius of the atom is about \({\rm{1}}{{\rm{0}}^{{\rm{ - 10}}}}{\rm{m}}\) while that of nucleus is \({\rm{1}}{{\rm{0}}^{{\rm{ - 15}}}}{\rm{m}}\).
3 Electrons move in a circular path of fixed energy called orbits.
4 Electrons and the nucleus are held together by electrostatic forces of attraction.
Explanation:
The concept of circular paths of fixed energy was proposed by Bohr and not derived from Rutherford’s scattering experiment.
307103
Assertion : A few positively charged \(\alpha\) particles are deflected in Rutherford's experiments. Reason : Most of the space in the atom is empty.
1 Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
2 Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
3 Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
4 Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.
Explanation:
The positive charge in the atom is concentrated within a very small volume known as the nucleus. This concentration of positive charge was responsible for repelling and deflecting positively charged alpha \((\alpha)\) particles. So option (2) is correct.
CHXI02:STRUCTURE OF ATOM
307104
Rutherford’s experiment which establishes the nuclear atomic model of the atom, used a beam of
1 \(\beta {\rm{ - }}\) particles, which impinged on a metal foil and got absorbed
2 \({\rm{\gamma - }}\) particles which impinged on a metal foil and ejected electrons
3 \({\rm{\alpha - }}\) particles which impinged on a metal foil and got scattered
4 Helium atoms which impinged on a metal foil and got scattered
Explanation:
\({\rm{\alpha - }}\) particles which impinged on a metal foil and got scattered.
CHXI02:STRUCTURE OF ATOM
307105
Which of the following conclusions could not be derived from Rutherford’s \({\rm{\alpha }}\)-particle scattering experiment?
1 Most of the space in the atom is empty.
2 The radius of the atom is about \({\rm{1}}{{\rm{0}}^{{\rm{ - 10}}}}{\rm{m}}\) while that of nucleus is \({\rm{1}}{{\rm{0}}^{{\rm{ - 15}}}}{\rm{m}}\).
3 Electrons move in a circular path of fixed energy called orbits.
4 Electrons and the nucleus are held together by electrostatic forces of attraction.
Explanation:
The concept of circular paths of fixed energy was proposed by Bohr and not derived from Rutherford’s scattering experiment.
307103
Assertion : A few positively charged \(\alpha\) particles are deflected in Rutherford's experiments. Reason : Most of the space in the atom is empty.
1 Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
2 Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
3 Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
4 Assertion is incorrect but Reason is correct.
Explanation:
The positive charge in the atom is concentrated within a very small volume known as the nucleus. This concentration of positive charge was responsible for repelling and deflecting positively charged alpha \((\alpha)\) particles. So option (2) is correct.
CHXI02:STRUCTURE OF ATOM
307104
Rutherford’s experiment which establishes the nuclear atomic model of the atom, used a beam of
1 \(\beta {\rm{ - }}\) particles, which impinged on a metal foil and got absorbed
2 \({\rm{\gamma - }}\) particles which impinged on a metal foil and ejected electrons
3 \({\rm{\alpha - }}\) particles which impinged on a metal foil and got scattered
4 Helium atoms which impinged on a metal foil and got scattered
Explanation:
\({\rm{\alpha - }}\) particles which impinged on a metal foil and got scattered.
CHXI02:STRUCTURE OF ATOM
307105
Which of the following conclusions could not be derived from Rutherford’s \({\rm{\alpha }}\)-particle scattering experiment?
1 Most of the space in the atom is empty.
2 The radius of the atom is about \({\rm{1}}{{\rm{0}}^{{\rm{ - 10}}}}{\rm{m}}\) while that of nucleus is \({\rm{1}}{{\rm{0}}^{{\rm{ - 15}}}}{\rm{m}}\).
3 Electrons move in a circular path of fixed energy called orbits.
4 Electrons and the nucleus are held together by electrostatic forces of attraction.
Explanation:
The concept of circular paths of fixed energy was proposed by Bohr and not derived from Rutherford’s scattering experiment.