Stoichiometry and its Calculations
CHXI01:SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

306971 A mixture of 2.3g formic acid and 4.5g oxalic acid is treated with conc. \({{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{S}}{{\rm{O}}_{\rm{4}}}\). The evolved gaseous mixture is passed through KOH pellets. Weight (in g) of the remaining product at STP will be

1 2.8
2 4.4
3 \({\rm{3}}{\rm{.0}}\)
4 1.4
CHXI01:SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

306972 \({\rm{100\;mL}}\,{\rm{of}}\,\,{\rm{P}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}\) on heating forms \(\mathrm{P}\) and \(\mathrm{H}_{2}\), the volume change in the reaction is

1 an increase of \(50 \mathrm{~mL}\)
2 an increase of \(100 \mathrm{~mL}\)
3 an increase of \(150 \mathrm{~mL}\)
4 a decrease of \(50 \mathrm{~mL}\)
CHXI01:SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

306973 Uranium reacts with bromine gas to produce uranium (VI) bromide according to equation \({\rm{U + 3B}}{{\rm{r}}_{\rm{2}}} \to {\rm{UB}}{{\rm{r}}_{\rm{6}}}\). The experimental yield of uranium (IV) bromide by reacting 23.8 g uranium with 55 g bromine to give 80% yield of uranium (VI) bromide is

1 39.6 g
2 57.44 g
3 78 g
4 101 g
CHXI01:SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

307037 When 30 litres of \(\mathrm{H}_{2}\) and 30 litre of \(\mathrm{N}_{2}\) are reacted \(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\) is formed and the yield is only \(50 \%\). The composition of the gaseous mixture will be :

1 \({\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{N}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{,5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}\,{\rm{and}}\,{\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{.}}\)
2 \({\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{N}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{,10L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}\,{\rm{and}}\,{\rm{10}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{.}}\)
3 \({\rm{10}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{N}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{,15}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}\,{\rm{and}}\,{\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{.}}\)
4 \({\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{N}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{,15}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}\,{\rm{and}}\,{\rm{10}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{.}}\)
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CHXI01:SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

306971 A mixture of 2.3g formic acid and 4.5g oxalic acid is treated with conc. \({{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{S}}{{\rm{O}}_{\rm{4}}}\). The evolved gaseous mixture is passed through KOH pellets. Weight (in g) of the remaining product at STP will be

1 2.8
2 4.4
3 \({\rm{3}}{\rm{.0}}\)
4 1.4
CHXI01:SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

306972 \({\rm{100\;mL}}\,{\rm{of}}\,\,{\rm{P}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}\) on heating forms \(\mathrm{P}\) and \(\mathrm{H}_{2}\), the volume change in the reaction is

1 an increase of \(50 \mathrm{~mL}\)
2 an increase of \(100 \mathrm{~mL}\)
3 an increase of \(150 \mathrm{~mL}\)
4 a decrease of \(50 \mathrm{~mL}\)
CHXI01:SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

306973 Uranium reacts with bromine gas to produce uranium (VI) bromide according to equation \({\rm{U + 3B}}{{\rm{r}}_{\rm{2}}} \to {\rm{UB}}{{\rm{r}}_{\rm{6}}}\). The experimental yield of uranium (IV) bromide by reacting 23.8 g uranium with 55 g bromine to give 80% yield of uranium (VI) bromide is

1 39.6 g
2 57.44 g
3 78 g
4 101 g
CHXI01:SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

307037 When 30 litres of \(\mathrm{H}_{2}\) and 30 litre of \(\mathrm{N}_{2}\) are reacted \(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\) is formed and the yield is only \(50 \%\). The composition of the gaseous mixture will be :

1 \({\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{N}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{,5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}\,{\rm{and}}\,{\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{.}}\)
2 \({\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{N}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{,10L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}\,{\rm{and}}\,{\rm{10}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{.}}\)
3 \({\rm{10}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{N}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{,15}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}\,{\rm{and}}\,{\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{.}}\)
4 \({\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{N}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{,15}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}\,{\rm{and}}\,{\rm{10}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{.}}\)
CHXI01:SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

306971 A mixture of 2.3g formic acid and 4.5g oxalic acid is treated with conc. \({{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{S}}{{\rm{O}}_{\rm{4}}}\). The evolved gaseous mixture is passed through KOH pellets. Weight (in g) of the remaining product at STP will be

1 2.8
2 4.4
3 \({\rm{3}}{\rm{.0}}\)
4 1.4
CHXI01:SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

306972 \({\rm{100\;mL}}\,{\rm{of}}\,\,{\rm{P}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}\) on heating forms \(\mathrm{P}\) and \(\mathrm{H}_{2}\), the volume change in the reaction is

1 an increase of \(50 \mathrm{~mL}\)
2 an increase of \(100 \mathrm{~mL}\)
3 an increase of \(150 \mathrm{~mL}\)
4 a decrease of \(50 \mathrm{~mL}\)
CHXI01:SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

306973 Uranium reacts with bromine gas to produce uranium (VI) bromide according to equation \({\rm{U + 3B}}{{\rm{r}}_{\rm{2}}} \to {\rm{UB}}{{\rm{r}}_{\rm{6}}}\). The experimental yield of uranium (IV) bromide by reacting 23.8 g uranium with 55 g bromine to give 80% yield of uranium (VI) bromide is

1 39.6 g
2 57.44 g
3 78 g
4 101 g
CHXI01:SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

307037 When 30 litres of \(\mathrm{H}_{2}\) and 30 litre of \(\mathrm{N}_{2}\) are reacted \(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\) is formed and the yield is only \(50 \%\). The composition of the gaseous mixture will be :

1 \({\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{N}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{,5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}\,{\rm{and}}\,{\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{.}}\)
2 \({\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{N}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{,10L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}\,{\rm{and}}\,{\rm{10}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{.}}\)
3 \({\rm{10}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{N}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{,15}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}\,{\rm{and}}\,{\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{.}}\)
4 \({\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{N}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{,15}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}\,{\rm{and}}\,{\rm{10}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{.}}\)
CHXI01:SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

306971 A mixture of 2.3g formic acid and 4.5g oxalic acid is treated with conc. \({{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{S}}{{\rm{O}}_{\rm{4}}}\). The evolved gaseous mixture is passed through KOH pellets. Weight (in g) of the remaining product at STP will be

1 2.8
2 4.4
3 \({\rm{3}}{\rm{.0}}\)
4 1.4
CHXI01:SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

306972 \({\rm{100\;mL}}\,{\rm{of}}\,\,{\rm{P}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}\) on heating forms \(\mathrm{P}\) and \(\mathrm{H}_{2}\), the volume change in the reaction is

1 an increase of \(50 \mathrm{~mL}\)
2 an increase of \(100 \mathrm{~mL}\)
3 an increase of \(150 \mathrm{~mL}\)
4 a decrease of \(50 \mathrm{~mL}\)
CHXI01:SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

306973 Uranium reacts with bromine gas to produce uranium (VI) bromide according to equation \({\rm{U + 3B}}{{\rm{r}}_{\rm{2}}} \to {\rm{UB}}{{\rm{r}}_{\rm{6}}}\). The experimental yield of uranium (IV) bromide by reacting 23.8 g uranium with 55 g bromine to give 80% yield of uranium (VI) bromide is

1 39.6 g
2 57.44 g
3 78 g
4 101 g
CHXI01:SOME BASIC CONCEPTS OF CHEMISTRY

307037 When 30 litres of \(\mathrm{H}_{2}\) and 30 litre of \(\mathrm{N}_{2}\) are reacted \(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\) is formed and the yield is only \(50 \%\). The composition of the gaseous mixture will be :

1 \({\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{N}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{,5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}\,{\rm{and}}\,{\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{.}}\)
2 \({\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{N}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{,10L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}\,{\rm{and}}\,{\rm{10}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{.}}\)
3 \({\rm{10}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{N}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{,15}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}\,{\rm{and}}\,{\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{.}}\)
4 \({\rm{5}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{N}}_{\rm{2}}}{\rm{,15}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{2}}}\,{\rm{and}}\,{\rm{10}}\;{\rm{L}}\,{\rm{of}}\,{\rm{N}}{{\rm{H}}_{\rm{3}}}{\rm{.}}\)