Electrical Energy and Power Through a Resistor
PHXII03:CURRENT ELECTRICITY

357133 A filament bulb (500 \(W\), 100 \(V\)) is to be used in a 230 \(V\) main supply. When a resistance \(R\) is connected in series, it works perfectly and the bulb consumes 500 \(W\). The value of \(R\) is

1 \(230\Omega \)
2 \(46\Omega \)
3 \(26\Omega \)
4 \(13\Omega \)
PHXII03:CURRENT ELECTRICITY

357134 Water boils in an electric kettle in 20 minutes after being switched on. Using the same main supply, the length of the heating element should be _____ to _____ times of its initial length if the water is to be boiled in 15 minutes.

1 increased, \(3 / 4\)
2 decreased, \(3 / 4\)
3 increased, \(4 / 3\)
4 decreased, \(4 / 3\)
PHXII03:CURRENT ELECTRICITY

357135 Assertion :
When current through a bulb decrease by \(0.5 \%\), the glow of bulb decreases by \(1 \%\).
Reason :
Glow which is directly proportional to square of current.

1 Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
2 Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
3 Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
4 Assertion is incorrect but reason is correct.
PHXII03:CURRENT ELECTRICITY

357136 A wire of length 1.0 \(m\) and radius \({10^{ - 3}}m\) is carrying a heavy current and is assumed to radiate as a block body. At equilibrium its temperature is 900\(K\) while that of the surroundings is 300\(K\). The resistance at 900 \(K\) is \(5.68\pi \times {10^{ - 2}}\Omega \). Find the current in the wire. Stefan’s constant \( = 5.68 \times {10^{ - 8}}W{m^{ - 2}}{K^{ - 4}}\).

1 36 \(A\)
2 6 \(A\)
3 12 \(A\)
4 18 \(A\)
PHXII03:CURRENT ELECTRICITY

357133 A filament bulb (500 \(W\), 100 \(V\)) is to be used in a 230 \(V\) main supply. When a resistance \(R\) is connected in series, it works perfectly and the bulb consumes 500 \(W\). The value of \(R\) is

1 \(230\Omega \)
2 \(46\Omega \)
3 \(26\Omega \)
4 \(13\Omega \)
PHXII03:CURRENT ELECTRICITY

357134 Water boils in an electric kettle in 20 minutes after being switched on. Using the same main supply, the length of the heating element should be _____ to _____ times of its initial length if the water is to be boiled in 15 minutes.

1 increased, \(3 / 4\)
2 decreased, \(3 / 4\)
3 increased, \(4 / 3\)
4 decreased, \(4 / 3\)
PHXII03:CURRENT ELECTRICITY

357135 Assertion :
When current through a bulb decrease by \(0.5 \%\), the glow of bulb decreases by \(1 \%\).
Reason :
Glow which is directly proportional to square of current.

1 Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
2 Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
3 Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
4 Assertion is incorrect but reason is correct.
PHXII03:CURRENT ELECTRICITY

357136 A wire of length 1.0 \(m\) and radius \({10^{ - 3}}m\) is carrying a heavy current and is assumed to radiate as a block body. At equilibrium its temperature is 900\(K\) while that of the surroundings is 300\(K\). The resistance at 900 \(K\) is \(5.68\pi \times {10^{ - 2}}\Omega \). Find the current in the wire. Stefan’s constant \( = 5.68 \times {10^{ - 8}}W{m^{ - 2}}{K^{ - 4}}\).

1 36 \(A\)
2 6 \(A\)
3 12 \(A\)
4 18 \(A\)
PHXII03:CURRENT ELECTRICITY

357133 A filament bulb (500 \(W\), 100 \(V\)) is to be used in a 230 \(V\) main supply. When a resistance \(R\) is connected in series, it works perfectly and the bulb consumes 500 \(W\). The value of \(R\) is

1 \(230\Omega \)
2 \(46\Omega \)
3 \(26\Omega \)
4 \(13\Omega \)
PHXII03:CURRENT ELECTRICITY

357134 Water boils in an electric kettle in 20 minutes after being switched on. Using the same main supply, the length of the heating element should be _____ to _____ times of its initial length if the water is to be boiled in 15 minutes.

1 increased, \(3 / 4\)
2 decreased, \(3 / 4\)
3 increased, \(4 / 3\)
4 decreased, \(4 / 3\)
PHXII03:CURRENT ELECTRICITY

357135 Assertion :
When current through a bulb decrease by \(0.5 \%\), the glow of bulb decreases by \(1 \%\).
Reason :
Glow which is directly proportional to square of current.

1 Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
2 Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
3 Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
4 Assertion is incorrect but reason is correct.
PHXII03:CURRENT ELECTRICITY

357136 A wire of length 1.0 \(m\) and radius \({10^{ - 3}}m\) is carrying a heavy current and is assumed to radiate as a block body. At equilibrium its temperature is 900\(K\) while that of the surroundings is 300\(K\). The resistance at 900 \(K\) is \(5.68\pi \times {10^{ - 2}}\Omega \). Find the current in the wire. Stefan’s constant \( = 5.68 \times {10^{ - 8}}W{m^{ - 2}}{K^{ - 4}}\).

1 36 \(A\)
2 6 \(A\)
3 12 \(A\)
4 18 \(A\)
PHXII03:CURRENT ELECTRICITY

357133 A filament bulb (500 \(W\), 100 \(V\)) is to be used in a 230 \(V\) main supply. When a resistance \(R\) is connected in series, it works perfectly and the bulb consumes 500 \(W\). The value of \(R\) is

1 \(230\Omega \)
2 \(46\Omega \)
3 \(26\Omega \)
4 \(13\Omega \)
PHXII03:CURRENT ELECTRICITY

357134 Water boils in an electric kettle in 20 minutes after being switched on. Using the same main supply, the length of the heating element should be _____ to _____ times of its initial length if the water is to be boiled in 15 minutes.

1 increased, \(3 / 4\)
2 decreased, \(3 / 4\)
3 increased, \(4 / 3\)
4 decreased, \(4 / 3\)
PHXII03:CURRENT ELECTRICITY

357135 Assertion :
When current through a bulb decrease by \(0.5 \%\), the glow of bulb decreases by \(1 \%\).
Reason :
Glow which is directly proportional to square of current.

1 Both Assertion and Reason are correct and Reason is the correct explanation of the Assertion.
2 Both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not the correct explanation of the Assertion.
3 Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
4 Assertion is incorrect but reason is correct.
PHXII03:CURRENT ELECTRICITY

357136 A wire of length 1.0 \(m\) and radius \({10^{ - 3}}m\) is carrying a heavy current and is assumed to radiate as a block body. At equilibrium its temperature is 900\(K\) while that of the surroundings is 300\(K\). The resistance at 900 \(K\) is \(5.68\pi \times {10^{ - 2}}\Omega \). Find the current in the wire. Stefan’s constant \( = 5.68 \times {10^{ - 8}}W{m^{ - 2}}{K^{ - 4}}\).

1 36 \(A\)
2 6 \(A\)
3 12 \(A\)
4 18 \(A\)