Basic Quantities in AC
PHXII07:ALTERNATING CURRENT

356067 The instantaneous value of current and voltage in an \(A C\) circuit are given by
\(I = 6\sin (100\pi t + \pi /4){\rm{ and}}\)
\(V = 5\sin (100\pi t - \pi {\rm{/}}4){\rm{ then}}\)

1 voltage leads the current by \(45^{\circ}\)
2 current leads the voltage by \(45^{\circ}\)
3 voltage leads the current by \(90^{\circ}\)
4 current leads the voltage by \(90^{\circ}\)
PHXII07:ALTERNATING CURRENT

356068 The intial phase angle for \(i = 10\sin \omega t + 8\cos \omega t\) is

1 \({\tan ^{ - 1}}\frac{4}{5}\)
2 \({\sin ^{ - 1}}\frac{4}{5}\)
3 \(90^\circ \)
4 \({\tan ^{ - 1}}\frac{5}{4}\)
PHXII07:ALTERNATING CURRENT

356069 Voltage and current in an \(ac\) circuit are given by \(V = 5\sin \left( {100\pi t - \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\) and \(I = 4\sin \left( {100\pi t + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\)

1 Voltage leads the current by \(60^\circ \)
2 Current leads the voltage by \(30^\circ \)
3 Current leads the voltage by \(60^\circ \)
4 Voltage leads the current by \(30^\circ \)
PHXII07:ALTERNATING CURRENT

356070 The variation of the instantaneous current \((I)\) and the instantaneous \(emf\) \((V)\) in a circuit is as shown in figurre. Which of the following statement is correct.
supporting img

1 The voltage lag behind the current by \(\pi / 2\)
2 The voltage leads the current by \(\pi / 2\)
3 The voltage and the current are in phase
4 The voltage leads the current by \(\pi\)
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PHXII07:ALTERNATING CURRENT

356067 The instantaneous value of current and voltage in an \(A C\) circuit are given by
\(I = 6\sin (100\pi t + \pi /4){\rm{ and}}\)
\(V = 5\sin (100\pi t - \pi {\rm{/}}4){\rm{ then}}\)

1 voltage leads the current by \(45^{\circ}\)
2 current leads the voltage by \(45^{\circ}\)
3 voltage leads the current by \(90^{\circ}\)
4 current leads the voltage by \(90^{\circ}\)
PHXII07:ALTERNATING CURRENT

356068 The intial phase angle for \(i = 10\sin \omega t + 8\cos \omega t\) is

1 \({\tan ^{ - 1}}\frac{4}{5}\)
2 \({\sin ^{ - 1}}\frac{4}{5}\)
3 \(90^\circ \)
4 \({\tan ^{ - 1}}\frac{5}{4}\)
PHXII07:ALTERNATING CURRENT

356069 Voltage and current in an \(ac\) circuit are given by \(V = 5\sin \left( {100\pi t - \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\) and \(I = 4\sin \left( {100\pi t + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\)

1 Voltage leads the current by \(60^\circ \)
2 Current leads the voltage by \(30^\circ \)
3 Current leads the voltage by \(60^\circ \)
4 Voltage leads the current by \(30^\circ \)
PHXII07:ALTERNATING CURRENT

356070 The variation of the instantaneous current \((I)\) and the instantaneous \(emf\) \((V)\) in a circuit is as shown in figurre. Which of the following statement is correct.
supporting img

1 The voltage lag behind the current by \(\pi / 2\)
2 The voltage leads the current by \(\pi / 2\)
3 The voltage and the current are in phase
4 The voltage leads the current by \(\pi\)
PHXII07:ALTERNATING CURRENT

356067 The instantaneous value of current and voltage in an \(A C\) circuit are given by
\(I = 6\sin (100\pi t + \pi /4){\rm{ and}}\)
\(V = 5\sin (100\pi t - \pi {\rm{/}}4){\rm{ then}}\)

1 voltage leads the current by \(45^{\circ}\)
2 current leads the voltage by \(45^{\circ}\)
3 voltage leads the current by \(90^{\circ}\)
4 current leads the voltage by \(90^{\circ}\)
PHXII07:ALTERNATING CURRENT

356068 The intial phase angle for \(i = 10\sin \omega t + 8\cos \omega t\) is

1 \({\tan ^{ - 1}}\frac{4}{5}\)
2 \({\sin ^{ - 1}}\frac{4}{5}\)
3 \(90^\circ \)
4 \({\tan ^{ - 1}}\frac{5}{4}\)
PHXII07:ALTERNATING CURRENT

356069 Voltage and current in an \(ac\) circuit are given by \(V = 5\sin \left( {100\pi t - \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\) and \(I = 4\sin \left( {100\pi t + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\)

1 Voltage leads the current by \(60^\circ \)
2 Current leads the voltage by \(30^\circ \)
3 Current leads the voltage by \(60^\circ \)
4 Voltage leads the current by \(30^\circ \)
PHXII07:ALTERNATING CURRENT

356070 The variation of the instantaneous current \((I)\) and the instantaneous \(emf\) \((V)\) in a circuit is as shown in figurre. Which of the following statement is correct.
supporting img

1 The voltage lag behind the current by \(\pi / 2\)
2 The voltage leads the current by \(\pi / 2\)
3 The voltage and the current are in phase
4 The voltage leads the current by \(\pi\)
PHXII07:ALTERNATING CURRENT

356067 The instantaneous value of current and voltage in an \(A C\) circuit are given by
\(I = 6\sin (100\pi t + \pi /4){\rm{ and}}\)
\(V = 5\sin (100\pi t - \pi {\rm{/}}4){\rm{ then}}\)

1 voltage leads the current by \(45^{\circ}\)
2 current leads the voltage by \(45^{\circ}\)
3 voltage leads the current by \(90^{\circ}\)
4 current leads the voltage by \(90^{\circ}\)
PHXII07:ALTERNATING CURRENT

356068 The intial phase angle for \(i = 10\sin \omega t + 8\cos \omega t\) is

1 \({\tan ^{ - 1}}\frac{4}{5}\)
2 \({\sin ^{ - 1}}\frac{4}{5}\)
3 \(90^\circ \)
4 \({\tan ^{ - 1}}\frac{5}{4}\)
PHXII07:ALTERNATING CURRENT

356069 Voltage and current in an \(ac\) circuit are given by \(V = 5\sin \left( {100\pi t - \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\) and \(I = 4\sin \left( {100\pi t + \frac{\pi }{6}} \right)\)

1 Voltage leads the current by \(60^\circ \)
2 Current leads the voltage by \(30^\circ \)
3 Current leads the voltage by \(60^\circ \)
4 Voltage leads the current by \(30^\circ \)
PHXII07:ALTERNATING CURRENT

356070 The variation of the instantaneous current \((I)\) and the instantaneous \(emf\) \((V)\) in a circuit is as shown in figurre. Which of the following statement is correct.
supporting img

1 The voltage lag behind the current by \(\pi / 2\)
2 The voltage leads the current by \(\pi / 2\)
3 The voltage and the current are in phase
4 The voltage leads the current by \(\pi\)