ENERGY STORED IN A CONDENSER AND TYPES OF CAPACITORS
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268062 **Assertion:** A dielectric is inserted between the plates of an isolated fully-charged capacitor. The dielectric completely fills the space between the plates. The magnitude of electrostatic force on either metal plate decreases, as it was before the insertion of dielectric medium.
**Reason:** Due to insertion of dielectric slab in an isolated parallel plate capacitor (the dielectric completely fills the space between the plates), the electrostatic potential energy of the capacitor decreases.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268063 **Assertion:** If the potential difference across aplaneparallel platecapacitor is doubled then the potential energy of the capacitor is doubled then the potential energy of the capacitor becomes four times under all conditions
**Reason:** The potential energy \(\mathrm{U}\) stored in the capacitor is \(U=\frac{1}{2} C V^{2}\), where \(C\) and \(V\) have usual meaning.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268064 **Assertion:** A parallel plate capacitor is charged to a potential difference of \(100 \mathrm{~V}\), and disconnected from the voltage source. A slab of dielectric is then slowly inserted between the plates. Compared to the energy before the slab was inserted, the energy stored in the capacitor with the dielectric is decreased.
**Reason:** W hen we insert a dielectric between the plates of a capacitor, the induced charges tend to draw in the dielectric into the field (just as neutral objects are attracted by charged objects due to induction). We resist this force while slowly inserting the dielectric, and thus do negative work on the system, removing electrostatic energy from the system.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268065 **Statement '\(A\) ':** The energy stored gets reduced by a factor ' \(K\) ' when the battery is disconnected after charging the capacitor and then thedielectric is introduced
**Statement ' \(B\) ':** The energy stored in the capacitor increases by a factor ' \(k\) ' when a dielectric is introduced between the plates with the battery present in the circuit

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268066 **Assertion (A) :** A metallic sheild in form of a hollow shell may be built to block an electric field.
**Reason (R) :** In a hollow spherical sheild, the electric field inside it is zero at every point.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268062 **Assertion:** A dielectric is inserted between the plates of an isolated fully-charged capacitor. The dielectric completely fills the space between the plates. The magnitude of electrostatic force on either metal plate decreases, as it was before the insertion of dielectric medium.
**Reason:** Due to insertion of dielectric slab in an isolated parallel plate capacitor (the dielectric completely fills the space between the plates), the electrostatic potential energy of the capacitor decreases.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268063 **Assertion:** If the potential difference across aplaneparallel platecapacitor is doubled then the potential energy of the capacitor is doubled then the potential energy of the capacitor becomes four times under all conditions
**Reason:** The potential energy \(\mathrm{U}\) stored in the capacitor is \(U=\frac{1}{2} C V^{2}\), where \(C\) and \(V\) have usual meaning.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268064 **Assertion:** A parallel plate capacitor is charged to a potential difference of \(100 \mathrm{~V}\), and disconnected from the voltage source. A slab of dielectric is then slowly inserted between the plates. Compared to the energy before the slab was inserted, the energy stored in the capacitor with the dielectric is decreased.
**Reason:** W hen we insert a dielectric between the plates of a capacitor, the induced charges tend to draw in the dielectric into the field (just as neutral objects are attracted by charged objects due to induction). We resist this force while slowly inserting the dielectric, and thus do negative work on the system, removing electrostatic energy from the system.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268065 **Statement '\(A\) ':** The energy stored gets reduced by a factor ' \(K\) ' when the battery is disconnected after charging the capacitor and then thedielectric is introduced
**Statement ' \(B\) ':** The energy stored in the capacitor increases by a factor ' \(k\) ' when a dielectric is introduced between the plates with the battery present in the circuit

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268066 **Assertion (A) :** A metallic sheild in form of a hollow shell may be built to block an electric field.
**Reason (R) :** In a hollow spherical sheild, the electric field inside it is zero at every point.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
NEET Test Series from KOTA - 10 Papers In MS WORD WhatsApp Here
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268062 **Assertion:** A dielectric is inserted between the plates of an isolated fully-charged capacitor. The dielectric completely fills the space between the plates. The magnitude of electrostatic force on either metal plate decreases, as it was before the insertion of dielectric medium.
**Reason:** Due to insertion of dielectric slab in an isolated parallel plate capacitor (the dielectric completely fills the space between the plates), the electrostatic potential energy of the capacitor decreases.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268063 **Assertion:** If the potential difference across aplaneparallel platecapacitor is doubled then the potential energy of the capacitor is doubled then the potential energy of the capacitor becomes four times under all conditions
**Reason:** The potential energy \(\mathrm{U}\) stored in the capacitor is \(U=\frac{1}{2} C V^{2}\), where \(C\) and \(V\) have usual meaning.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268064 **Assertion:** A parallel plate capacitor is charged to a potential difference of \(100 \mathrm{~V}\), and disconnected from the voltage source. A slab of dielectric is then slowly inserted between the plates. Compared to the energy before the slab was inserted, the energy stored in the capacitor with the dielectric is decreased.
**Reason:** W hen we insert a dielectric between the plates of a capacitor, the induced charges tend to draw in the dielectric into the field (just as neutral objects are attracted by charged objects due to induction). We resist this force while slowly inserting the dielectric, and thus do negative work on the system, removing electrostatic energy from the system.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268065 **Statement '\(A\) ':** The energy stored gets reduced by a factor ' \(K\) ' when the battery is disconnected after charging the capacitor and then thedielectric is introduced
**Statement ' \(B\) ':** The energy stored in the capacitor increases by a factor ' \(k\) ' when a dielectric is introduced between the plates with the battery present in the circuit

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268066 **Assertion (A) :** A metallic sheild in form of a hollow shell may be built to block an electric field.
**Reason (R) :** In a hollow spherical sheild, the electric field inside it is zero at every point.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268062 **Assertion:** A dielectric is inserted between the plates of an isolated fully-charged capacitor. The dielectric completely fills the space between the plates. The magnitude of electrostatic force on either metal plate decreases, as it was before the insertion of dielectric medium.
**Reason:** Due to insertion of dielectric slab in an isolated parallel plate capacitor (the dielectric completely fills the space between the plates), the electrostatic potential energy of the capacitor decreases.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268063 **Assertion:** If the potential difference across aplaneparallel platecapacitor is doubled then the potential energy of the capacitor is doubled then the potential energy of the capacitor becomes four times under all conditions
**Reason:** The potential energy \(\mathrm{U}\) stored in the capacitor is \(U=\frac{1}{2} C V^{2}\), where \(C\) and \(V\) have usual meaning.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268064 **Assertion:** A parallel plate capacitor is charged to a potential difference of \(100 \mathrm{~V}\), and disconnected from the voltage source. A slab of dielectric is then slowly inserted between the plates. Compared to the energy before the slab was inserted, the energy stored in the capacitor with the dielectric is decreased.
**Reason:** W hen we insert a dielectric between the plates of a capacitor, the induced charges tend to draw in the dielectric into the field (just as neutral objects are attracted by charged objects due to induction). We resist this force while slowly inserting the dielectric, and thus do negative work on the system, removing electrostatic energy from the system.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268065 **Statement '\(A\) ':** The energy stored gets reduced by a factor ' \(K\) ' when the battery is disconnected after charging the capacitor and then thedielectric is introduced
**Statement ' \(B\) ':** The energy stored in the capacitor increases by a factor ' \(k\) ' when a dielectric is introduced between the plates with the battery present in the circuit

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268066 **Assertion (A) :** A metallic sheild in form of a hollow shell may be built to block an electric field.
**Reason (R) :** In a hollow spherical sheild, the electric field inside it is zero at every point.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268062 **Assertion:** A dielectric is inserted between the plates of an isolated fully-charged capacitor. The dielectric completely fills the space between the plates. The magnitude of electrostatic force on either metal plate decreases, as it was before the insertion of dielectric medium.
**Reason:** Due to insertion of dielectric slab in an isolated parallel plate capacitor (the dielectric completely fills the space between the plates), the electrostatic potential energy of the capacitor decreases.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268063 **Assertion:** If the potential difference across aplaneparallel platecapacitor is doubled then the potential energy of the capacitor is doubled then the potential energy of the capacitor becomes four times under all conditions
**Reason:** The potential energy \(\mathrm{U}\) stored in the capacitor is \(U=\frac{1}{2} C V^{2}\), where \(C\) and \(V\) have usual meaning.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268064 **Assertion:** A parallel plate capacitor is charged to a potential difference of \(100 \mathrm{~V}\), and disconnected from the voltage source. A slab of dielectric is then slowly inserted between the plates. Compared to the energy before the slab was inserted, the energy stored in the capacitor with the dielectric is decreased.
**Reason:** W hen we insert a dielectric between the plates of a capacitor, the induced charges tend to draw in the dielectric into the field (just as neutral objects are attracted by charged objects due to induction). We resist this force while slowly inserting the dielectric, and thus do negative work on the system, removing electrostatic energy from the system.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268065 **Statement '\(A\) ':** The energy stored gets reduced by a factor ' \(K\) ' when the battery is disconnected after charging the capacitor and then thedielectric is introduced
**Statement ' \(B\) ':** The energy stored in the capacitor increases by a factor ' \(k\) ' when a dielectric is introduced between the plates with the battery present in the circuit

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).
Electrostatic Potentials and Capacitance

268066 **Assertion (A) :** A metallic sheild in form of a hollow shell may be built to block an electric field.
**Reason (R) :** In a hollow spherical sheild, the electric field inside it is zero at every point.

1 Both\(A\) and \(R\) false
2 Both\(A\) and \(R\) true and \(R\) is not correct reason for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(A\) is true and \(R\) is false
4 Both\(A\) and \(R\) are true and \(R\) is correct reason of \(A\).