120105 A point on the parabola whose focus is S(1,−1) and whose vertex is A(1,1) is
A Given, focus, S(1,−1) vertex A(1,1) Equation, (x−1)2=4×(−2)(y−1) (x−1)2=−8(y−1) ∴ Point is (3,12)
120106 The length of the latus rectum of a parabola whose focal chord PSQ is such that PS = 3 and QS=2 is
A Given, PS=3&QS=2 By property of parabola Length of latusrectum =2(2SP×SQSP+SQ) l=2×2×3×2(3+2) l=245
120107 Find the equation of the parabola which passes through (6,−2), has its vertex at the origin and its axis along the y-axis.
B Given, A (6,−2), vertex (0,0) Equation of parabola whose axis along y-axis is x2=4ay or x2=−4ay We have, 4a×(−2)=(6)2 a=−368=−92 Hence, equation is −x2=−4×92y x2=−18y
120108 AB is a chord of the parabola y2=4ax with vertex at A. BC is drawn perpendicular to AB meeting the axis at C. the projection of BC on the axis of the parabola is
C Given, y2=4ax Let, B=[at2,2at] y=mx 2at=m(at2) m=2t Slope of AB=2t BC⊥AB Slope of BC. Slope of AB=−1 Slope of BC×2t=−1 ∴ Slope of BC=−t2 Equation for BC(at2,2at) y−2at=−t2(x−at2) y−2at=−t2(x−at2) −2at=t2(x−at2)[∴y=0] 4a=x−at2 x=4a+at2Distance between CD =4a+at2−at2=4a