ALDEHYDES, KETONES AND CARBOXYLIC ACID
26636
Haloform test is given by the following substance
1 \(HCHO\)
2 \({(C{H_3})_2}CO\)
3 \(C{H_3}OC{H_3}\)
4 \(C{H_3}C{H_2}Cl\)
Explanation:
$\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
O \\
{||} \\
{C{H_3} - C - C{H_3}}
\end{array}$ $ + \,\,3C{l_2}\, \to $ $\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
O \\
{||} \\
{C{H_3} - C - CC{l_3}}
\end{array}$ $ + \,3HCl$
$\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
O \\
{||} \\
{C{H_3} - C - CC{l_3}}
\end{array}$ $ + \,NaOH\, \to $ $CHCl_3+$ $\begin{array}{*{20}{c}}
O \\
{||} \\
{C{H_3} - C - ONa}
\end{array}$
