04. Cells, Internal Resistance and Cell Combination, Thermocouple
Current Electricity

152568 When the temperature difference between the hot junctions of a given thermocouple is $120^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$, the thermo emf is $30 \mathrm{mV}$. The temperature of junction is decreased by $20^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and cold junction's temperature is increased by $6^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. The percentage decrease in thermo emf is (assume thermo emf is directly proportional to the temperature difference)

1 43
2 2.16
3 20.4
4 21.6
Current Electricity

152569 Copper and carbon wires are connected in series and the combined resistor is kept at $0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. Assuming the combined resistance does not vary with temperature, the ratio of the resistances of carbon and copper wires at $0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ is (Temperature coefficients of resistivity of copper and carbon respectively are $4 \times 10^{-3} /{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and $-0.5 \times 10^{-3} /{ }^{0} \mathrm{C}$ )

1 4
2 8
3 6
4 2
Current Electricity

152570 A battery of emf $2.1 \mathrm{~V}$ and internal resistance $0.05 \Omega$ is shunted for $5 \mathrm{~s}$ by a wire of constant resistance $0.02 \Omega$ mass $1 \mathrm{~g}$ and specific heat 0.1 $\mathrm{cal} / \mathrm{g} /{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. The rise in the temperature of the wire is

1 $10.7^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
2 $21.4^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
3 $107^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
4 $214^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
Current Electricity

152571 The current in a circuit containing a battery connected to $2 \Omega$ resistance is $0.9 \mathrm{~A}$. When a resistance of $7 \Omega$ is connected to the same battery, the current observed in the circuit is $0.3 \mathrm{~A}$. Then the internal resistance of the battery is

1 $0.1 \Omega$
2 $0.5 \Omega$
3 $1 \Omega$
4 zero
Current Electricity

152568 When the temperature difference between the hot junctions of a given thermocouple is $120^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$, the thermo emf is $30 \mathrm{mV}$. The temperature of junction is decreased by $20^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and cold junction's temperature is increased by $6^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. The percentage decrease in thermo emf is (assume thermo emf is directly proportional to the temperature difference)

1 43
2 2.16
3 20.4
4 21.6
Current Electricity

152569 Copper and carbon wires are connected in series and the combined resistor is kept at $0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. Assuming the combined resistance does not vary with temperature, the ratio of the resistances of carbon and copper wires at $0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ is (Temperature coefficients of resistivity of copper and carbon respectively are $4 \times 10^{-3} /{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and $-0.5 \times 10^{-3} /{ }^{0} \mathrm{C}$ )

1 4
2 8
3 6
4 2
Current Electricity

152570 A battery of emf $2.1 \mathrm{~V}$ and internal resistance $0.05 \Omega$ is shunted for $5 \mathrm{~s}$ by a wire of constant resistance $0.02 \Omega$ mass $1 \mathrm{~g}$ and specific heat 0.1 $\mathrm{cal} / \mathrm{g} /{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. The rise in the temperature of the wire is

1 $10.7^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
2 $21.4^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
3 $107^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
4 $214^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
Current Electricity

152571 The current in a circuit containing a battery connected to $2 \Omega$ resistance is $0.9 \mathrm{~A}$. When a resistance of $7 \Omega$ is connected to the same battery, the current observed in the circuit is $0.3 \mathrm{~A}$. Then the internal resistance of the battery is

1 $0.1 \Omega$
2 $0.5 \Omega$
3 $1 \Omega$
4 zero
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Current Electricity

152568 When the temperature difference between the hot junctions of a given thermocouple is $120^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$, the thermo emf is $30 \mathrm{mV}$. The temperature of junction is decreased by $20^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and cold junction's temperature is increased by $6^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. The percentage decrease in thermo emf is (assume thermo emf is directly proportional to the temperature difference)

1 43
2 2.16
3 20.4
4 21.6
Current Electricity

152569 Copper and carbon wires are connected in series and the combined resistor is kept at $0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. Assuming the combined resistance does not vary with temperature, the ratio of the resistances of carbon and copper wires at $0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ is (Temperature coefficients of resistivity of copper and carbon respectively are $4 \times 10^{-3} /{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and $-0.5 \times 10^{-3} /{ }^{0} \mathrm{C}$ )

1 4
2 8
3 6
4 2
Current Electricity

152570 A battery of emf $2.1 \mathrm{~V}$ and internal resistance $0.05 \Omega$ is shunted for $5 \mathrm{~s}$ by a wire of constant resistance $0.02 \Omega$ mass $1 \mathrm{~g}$ and specific heat 0.1 $\mathrm{cal} / \mathrm{g} /{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. The rise in the temperature of the wire is

1 $10.7^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
2 $21.4^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
3 $107^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
4 $214^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
Current Electricity

152571 The current in a circuit containing a battery connected to $2 \Omega$ resistance is $0.9 \mathrm{~A}$. When a resistance of $7 \Omega$ is connected to the same battery, the current observed in the circuit is $0.3 \mathrm{~A}$. Then the internal resistance of the battery is

1 $0.1 \Omega$
2 $0.5 \Omega$
3 $1 \Omega$
4 zero
Current Electricity

152568 When the temperature difference between the hot junctions of a given thermocouple is $120^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$, the thermo emf is $30 \mathrm{mV}$. The temperature of junction is decreased by $20^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and cold junction's temperature is increased by $6^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. The percentage decrease in thermo emf is (assume thermo emf is directly proportional to the temperature difference)

1 43
2 2.16
3 20.4
4 21.6
Current Electricity

152569 Copper and carbon wires are connected in series and the combined resistor is kept at $0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. Assuming the combined resistance does not vary with temperature, the ratio of the resistances of carbon and copper wires at $0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ is (Temperature coefficients of resistivity of copper and carbon respectively are $4 \times 10^{-3} /{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ and $-0.5 \times 10^{-3} /{ }^{0} \mathrm{C}$ )

1 4
2 8
3 6
4 2
Current Electricity

152570 A battery of emf $2.1 \mathrm{~V}$ and internal resistance $0.05 \Omega$ is shunted for $5 \mathrm{~s}$ by a wire of constant resistance $0.02 \Omega$ mass $1 \mathrm{~g}$ and specific heat 0.1 $\mathrm{cal} / \mathrm{g} /{ }^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$. The rise in the temperature of the wire is

1 $10.7^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
2 $21.4^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
3 $107^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
4 $214^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$
Current Electricity

152571 The current in a circuit containing a battery connected to $2 \Omega$ resistance is $0.9 \mathrm{~A}$. When a resistance of $7 \Omega$ is connected to the same battery, the current observed in the circuit is $0.3 \mathrm{~A}$. Then the internal resistance of the battery is

1 $0.1 \Omega$
2 $0.5 \Omega$
3 $1 \Omega$
4 zero