01. Speed, Velocity and Acceleration
Motion in One Dimensions

141423 A train travels from city-A to city-B with a constant speed of \(18 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-1}\) and returns back to city-A with a constant speed of \(36 \mathrm{~m}^{-1}\). Find its average speed during the journey.

1 \(\frac{72}{5} \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1}\)
2 \(\frac{36}{3} \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1}\)
3 \(\frac{72}{3} \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1}\)
4 \(\frac{36}{5} \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1}\)
Motion in One Dimensions

141424 An object travelling at a speed of \(36 \mathrm{kmph}\) comes to rest in a distance of \(200 \mathrm{~m}\) after the brakes were applied. The retardation produced by the brakes is

1 \(0.25 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
2 \(0.20 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
3 \(0.15 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
4 \(0.10 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
Motion in One Dimensions

141428 The velocity of a particle is given by \(v=2 t^{2}-8 t\) \(+15 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}\). Find its instantaneous acceleration at \(\mathbf{t}=\mathbf{5 s}\).

1 \(18 \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
2 \(20 \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
3 \(5 \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
4 \(12 \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
Motion in One Dimensions

141426 Assertion (A) : An object can possess acceleration even at a time when it has a uniform speed.
Reason (R) : It is possible when the direction of motion keeps changing.

1 Both \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true and \(\mathrm{R}\) is a correct explanation for \(\mathrm{A}\)
2 Both \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true but \(\mathrm{R}\) is not a correct explanation for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(\mathrm{A}\) is true. \(\mathrm{R}\) is false
4 \(\mathrm{A}\) is false. \(\mathrm{R}\) is true
Motion in One Dimensions

141423 A train travels from city-A to city-B with a constant speed of \(18 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-1}\) and returns back to city-A with a constant speed of \(36 \mathrm{~m}^{-1}\). Find its average speed during the journey.

1 \(\frac{72}{5} \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1}\)
2 \(\frac{36}{3} \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1}\)
3 \(\frac{72}{3} \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1}\)
4 \(\frac{36}{5} \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1}\)
Motion in One Dimensions

141424 An object travelling at a speed of \(36 \mathrm{kmph}\) comes to rest in a distance of \(200 \mathrm{~m}\) after the brakes were applied. The retardation produced by the brakes is

1 \(0.25 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
2 \(0.20 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
3 \(0.15 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
4 \(0.10 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
Motion in One Dimensions

141428 The velocity of a particle is given by \(v=2 t^{2}-8 t\) \(+15 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}\). Find its instantaneous acceleration at \(\mathbf{t}=\mathbf{5 s}\).

1 \(18 \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
2 \(20 \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
3 \(5 \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
4 \(12 \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
Motion in One Dimensions

141426 Assertion (A) : An object can possess acceleration even at a time when it has a uniform speed.
Reason (R) : It is possible when the direction of motion keeps changing.

1 Both \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true and \(\mathrm{R}\) is a correct explanation for \(\mathrm{A}\)
2 Both \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true but \(\mathrm{R}\) is not a correct explanation for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(\mathrm{A}\) is true. \(\mathrm{R}\) is false
4 \(\mathrm{A}\) is false. \(\mathrm{R}\) is true
Motion in One Dimensions

141423 A train travels from city-A to city-B with a constant speed of \(18 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-1}\) and returns back to city-A with a constant speed of \(36 \mathrm{~m}^{-1}\). Find its average speed during the journey.

1 \(\frac{72}{5} \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1}\)
2 \(\frac{36}{3} \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1}\)
3 \(\frac{72}{3} \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1}\)
4 \(\frac{36}{5} \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1}\)
Motion in One Dimensions

141424 An object travelling at a speed of \(36 \mathrm{kmph}\) comes to rest in a distance of \(200 \mathrm{~m}\) after the brakes were applied. The retardation produced by the brakes is

1 \(0.25 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
2 \(0.20 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
3 \(0.15 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
4 \(0.10 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
Motion in One Dimensions

141428 The velocity of a particle is given by \(v=2 t^{2}-8 t\) \(+15 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}\). Find its instantaneous acceleration at \(\mathbf{t}=\mathbf{5 s}\).

1 \(18 \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
2 \(20 \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
3 \(5 \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
4 \(12 \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
Motion in One Dimensions

141426 Assertion (A) : An object can possess acceleration even at a time when it has a uniform speed.
Reason (R) : It is possible when the direction of motion keeps changing.

1 Both \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true and \(\mathrm{R}\) is a correct explanation for \(\mathrm{A}\)
2 Both \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true but \(\mathrm{R}\) is not a correct explanation for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(\mathrm{A}\) is true. \(\mathrm{R}\) is false
4 \(\mathrm{A}\) is false. \(\mathrm{R}\) is true
Motion in One Dimensions

141423 A train travels from city-A to city-B with a constant speed of \(18 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-1}\) and returns back to city-A with a constant speed of \(36 \mathrm{~m}^{-1}\). Find its average speed during the journey.

1 \(\frac{72}{5} \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1}\)
2 \(\frac{36}{3} \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1}\)
3 \(\frac{72}{3} \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1}\)
4 \(\frac{36}{5} \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-1}\)
Motion in One Dimensions

141424 An object travelling at a speed of \(36 \mathrm{kmph}\) comes to rest in a distance of \(200 \mathrm{~m}\) after the brakes were applied. The retardation produced by the brakes is

1 \(0.25 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
2 \(0.20 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
3 \(0.15 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
4 \(0.10 \mathrm{~m} . \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
Motion in One Dimensions

141428 The velocity of a particle is given by \(v=2 t^{2}-8 t\) \(+15 \mathrm{~ms}^{-1}\). Find its instantaneous acceleration at \(\mathbf{t}=\mathbf{5 s}\).

1 \(18 \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
2 \(20 \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
3 \(5 \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
4 \(12 \mathrm{~m} \cdot \mathrm{s}^{-2}\)
Motion in One Dimensions

141426 Assertion (A) : An object can possess acceleration even at a time when it has a uniform speed.
Reason (R) : It is possible when the direction of motion keeps changing.

1 Both \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true and \(\mathrm{R}\) is a correct explanation for \(\mathrm{A}\)
2 Both \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true but \(\mathrm{R}\) is not a correct explanation for \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(\mathrm{A}\) is true. \(\mathrm{R}\) is false
4 \(\mathrm{A}\) is false. \(\mathrm{R}\) is true