02. Acid, Bases and Salts
Ionic Equilibrium

229644 The vapour pressure of pure liquids \(A\) and \(B\) are 450 and \(700 \mathrm{~mm}\) of \(\mathbf{H g}\) at \(350 \mathrm{~K}\) respectively. If the total vapour pressure of the mixture is \(600 \mathrm{~mm}\) of \(\mathbf{H g}\), the composition of the mixture in the solution is

1 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.4 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.6\)
2 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.6 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.4\)
3 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.3 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.7\)
4 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.7 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.3\)
Ionic Equilibrium

229646 \(\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}}\) values for acids \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_3, \mathrm{HNO}_2, \mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}\) and \(\mathrm{HCN}\) are respectively \(1.3 \times 10^{-2}, \mathbf{4} \times 10^{-4}\), \(1.8 \times 10^{-5}\) and \(4 \times 10^{-10}\), which of the above acids produces stronger conjugate base in aqueous solution?

1 \(\mathrm{HSO}_3\)
2 \(\mathrm{HNO}_2\)
3 \(\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}\)
4 \(\mathrm{HCN}\)
Ionic Equilibrium

229652 In hydrolysis of a salt of weak acid and strong base, \(\quad \mathbf{A}^{-}+\mathbf{H}_2 \mathbf{O}\)\(\mathbf{H A}^{-}+\mathbf{O H}^{-}\), hydrolysis constant \(\left(K_h\right)\) is equal to :

1 \(\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{w}}}{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}}}\)
2 \(\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{w}}}{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{b}}}\)
3 \(\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}}}{\mathrm{C}}}\)
4 \(\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{w}}}{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}} \times \mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{b}}}\)
Ionic Equilibrium

229653 The conjugate base of the acid \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{~S}\) is :

1 \(\mathrm{HS}^{-}\)
2 \(\mathrm{S}^{2-}\)
3 \(\mathrm{S}\)
4 None of these
Ionic Equilibrium

229654 Identify the element that forms amphoteric oxide.

1 Carbon
2 Zinc
3 Calcium
4 Sulphur
Ionic Equilibrium

229644 The vapour pressure of pure liquids \(A\) and \(B\) are 450 and \(700 \mathrm{~mm}\) of \(\mathbf{H g}\) at \(350 \mathrm{~K}\) respectively. If the total vapour pressure of the mixture is \(600 \mathrm{~mm}\) of \(\mathbf{H g}\), the composition of the mixture in the solution is

1 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.4 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.6\)
2 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.6 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.4\)
3 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.3 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.7\)
4 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.7 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.3\)
Ionic Equilibrium

229646 \(\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}}\) values for acids \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_3, \mathrm{HNO}_2, \mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}\) and \(\mathrm{HCN}\) are respectively \(1.3 \times 10^{-2}, \mathbf{4} \times 10^{-4}\), \(1.8 \times 10^{-5}\) and \(4 \times 10^{-10}\), which of the above acids produces stronger conjugate base in aqueous solution?

1 \(\mathrm{HSO}_3\)
2 \(\mathrm{HNO}_2\)
3 \(\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}\)
4 \(\mathrm{HCN}\)
Ionic Equilibrium

229652 In hydrolysis of a salt of weak acid and strong base, \(\quad \mathbf{A}^{-}+\mathbf{H}_2 \mathbf{O}\)\(\mathbf{H A}^{-}+\mathbf{O H}^{-}\), hydrolysis constant \(\left(K_h\right)\) is equal to :

1 \(\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{w}}}{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}}}\)
2 \(\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{w}}}{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{b}}}\)
3 \(\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}}}{\mathrm{C}}}\)
4 \(\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{w}}}{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}} \times \mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{b}}}\)
Ionic Equilibrium

229653 The conjugate base of the acid \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{~S}\) is :

1 \(\mathrm{HS}^{-}\)
2 \(\mathrm{S}^{2-}\)
3 \(\mathrm{S}\)
4 None of these
Ionic Equilibrium

229654 Identify the element that forms amphoteric oxide.

1 Carbon
2 Zinc
3 Calcium
4 Sulphur
Ionic Equilibrium

229644 The vapour pressure of pure liquids \(A\) and \(B\) are 450 and \(700 \mathrm{~mm}\) of \(\mathbf{H g}\) at \(350 \mathrm{~K}\) respectively. If the total vapour pressure of the mixture is \(600 \mathrm{~mm}\) of \(\mathbf{H g}\), the composition of the mixture in the solution is

1 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.4 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.6\)
2 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.6 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.4\)
3 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.3 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.7\)
4 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.7 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.3\)
Ionic Equilibrium

229646 \(\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}}\) values for acids \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_3, \mathrm{HNO}_2, \mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}\) and \(\mathrm{HCN}\) are respectively \(1.3 \times 10^{-2}, \mathbf{4} \times 10^{-4}\), \(1.8 \times 10^{-5}\) and \(4 \times 10^{-10}\), which of the above acids produces stronger conjugate base in aqueous solution?

1 \(\mathrm{HSO}_3\)
2 \(\mathrm{HNO}_2\)
3 \(\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}\)
4 \(\mathrm{HCN}\)
Ionic Equilibrium

229652 In hydrolysis of a salt of weak acid and strong base, \(\quad \mathbf{A}^{-}+\mathbf{H}_2 \mathbf{O}\)\(\mathbf{H A}^{-}+\mathbf{O H}^{-}\), hydrolysis constant \(\left(K_h\right)\) is equal to :

1 \(\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{w}}}{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}}}\)
2 \(\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{w}}}{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{b}}}\)
3 \(\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}}}{\mathrm{C}}}\)
4 \(\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{w}}}{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}} \times \mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{b}}}\)
Ionic Equilibrium

229653 The conjugate base of the acid \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{~S}\) is :

1 \(\mathrm{HS}^{-}\)
2 \(\mathrm{S}^{2-}\)
3 \(\mathrm{S}\)
4 None of these
Ionic Equilibrium

229654 Identify the element that forms amphoteric oxide.

1 Carbon
2 Zinc
3 Calcium
4 Sulphur
Ionic Equilibrium

229644 The vapour pressure of pure liquids \(A\) and \(B\) are 450 and \(700 \mathrm{~mm}\) of \(\mathbf{H g}\) at \(350 \mathrm{~K}\) respectively. If the total vapour pressure of the mixture is \(600 \mathrm{~mm}\) of \(\mathbf{H g}\), the composition of the mixture in the solution is

1 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.4 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.6\)
2 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.6 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.4\)
3 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.3 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.7\)
4 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.7 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.3\)
Ionic Equilibrium

229646 \(\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}}\) values for acids \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_3, \mathrm{HNO}_2, \mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}\) and \(\mathrm{HCN}\) are respectively \(1.3 \times 10^{-2}, \mathbf{4} \times 10^{-4}\), \(1.8 \times 10^{-5}\) and \(4 \times 10^{-10}\), which of the above acids produces stronger conjugate base in aqueous solution?

1 \(\mathrm{HSO}_3\)
2 \(\mathrm{HNO}_2\)
3 \(\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}\)
4 \(\mathrm{HCN}\)
Ionic Equilibrium

229652 In hydrolysis of a salt of weak acid and strong base, \(\quad \mathbf{A}^{-}+\mathbf{H}_2 \mathbf{O}\)\(\mathbf{H A}^{-}+\mathbf{O H}^{-}\), hydrolysis constant \(\left(K_h\right)\) is equal to :

1 \(\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{w}}}{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}}}\)
2 \(\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{w}}}{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{b}}}\)
3 \(\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}}}{\mathrm{C}}}\)
4 \(\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{w}}}{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}} \times \mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{b}}}\)
Ionic Equilibrium

229653 The conjugate base of the acid \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{~S}\) is :

1 \(\mathrm{HS}^{-}\)
2 \(\mathrm{S}^{2-}\)
3 \(\mathrm{S}\)
4 None of these
Ionic Equilibrium

229654 Identify the element that forms amphoteric oxide.

1 Carbon
2 Zinc
3 Calcium
4 Sulphur
Ionic Equilibrium

229644 The vapour pressure of pure liquids \(A\) and \(B\) are 450 and \(700 \mathrm{~mm}\) of \(\mathbf{H g}\) at \(350 \mathrm{~K}\) respectively. If the total vapour pressure of the mixture is \(600 \mathrm{~mm}\) of \(\mathbf{H g}\), the composition of the mixture in the solution is

1 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.4 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.6\)
2 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.6 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.4\)
3 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.3 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.7\)
4 \(\chi_{\mathrm{A}}=0.7 \chi_{\mathrm{B}}=0.3\)
Ionic Equilibrium

229646 \(\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}}\) values for acids \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_3, \mathrm{HNO}_2, \mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}\) and \(\mathrm{HCN}\) are respectively \(1.3 \times 10^{-2}, \mathbf{4} \times 10^{-4}\), \(1.8 \times 10^{-5}\) and \(4 \times 10^{-10}\), which of the above acids produces stronger conjugate base in aqueous solution?

1 \(\mathrm{HSO}_3\)
2 \(\mathrm{HNO}_2\)
3 \(\mathrm{CH}_3 \mathrm{COOH}\)
4 \(\mathrm{HCN}\)
Ionic Equilibrium

229652 In hydrolysis of a salt of weak acid and strong base, \(\quad \mathbf{A}^{-}+\mathbf{H}_2 \mathbf{O}\)\(\mathbf{H A}^{-}+\mathbf{O H}^{-}\), hydrolysis constant \(\left(K_h\right)\) is equal to :

1 \(\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{w}}}{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}}}\)
2 \(\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{w}}}{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{b}}}\)
3 \(\sqrt{\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}}}{\mathrm{C}}}\)
4 \(\frac{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{w}}}{\mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{a}} \times \mathrm{K}_{\mathrm{b}}}\)
Ionic Equilibrium

229653 The conjugate base of the acid \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{~S}\) is :

1 \(\mathrm{HS}^{-}\)
2 \(\mathrm{S}^{2-}\)
3 \(\mathrm{S}\)
4 None of these
Ionic Equilibrium

229654 Identify the element that forms amphoteric oxide.

1 Carbon
2 Zinc
3 Calcium
4 Sulphur