2 Insulin acts on pancreatic cells and adipocytes.
3 Insulin is associated with hyperglycemia.
4 Glucocorticoids stimulate gluconeogenesis.
Explanation:
Glucocorticoids are steroid hormones that regulate glucose metabolism of glucose. - Glucocorticoids promote gluconeogenesis in liver while in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue they decrease glucose uptake and utilization by antagonizing insulin response.
NEET-2020 Phase-I
Chemical Coordination and Integration
302061
One of the following is not a second messenger in hormone action
1 CAMP
2 Calcium
3 \(\mathrm{IP}_{3}\)
4 Sodium
Explanation:
Sodium is not a second messenger in hormone action. It is an ion that present in the extracellular fluid and the cytoplasm of cells. It is involved in many cellular functions, but is not involved in the signal transduction pathway that is triggered by hormones. - Cyclic AMP (CAMP), calcium and \(\mathrm{IP}_{3}\) are all second messengers in hormones action. They are molecules that are produced inside the cell in response to binding of a hormone to a receptor on the cell surface.
Shift-II
Chemical Coordination and Integration
302062
Identify the correct match of the gland with its respective hormone and its function
3 Anterior pituitary - Oxytocin - Contraction of uterus muscles during child birth.
4 Posterior pituitary - Vasopressin - Stimulates reabsorption of water from Distal Convoluted Tubule.
Explanation:
The posterior pituitary is a small gland at the base of the brain. It stores and releases two hormonesvasopressin and oxytocin. Vasopressin also known as antidiretic hormones (ADH), helps to regulate water balance in the body. It does this by stimulating the reabsorption of water in the kidneys.
Shift-II
Chemical Coordination and Integration
302063
Temporary endocrine gland in the human body is
1 Carpus cardiaum
2 Carpus luteum
3 Carpus allatum
4 Pineal gland
Explanation:
The corpus luteum is a temporary endocrine gland that forms in the ovary ovulation. - The corpus luteum is a temporary endocrine gland in the female body that is formed from the ruptured Grafian follicle after ovulation. It produces the hormones progesterone and estrogen, which are necessary for the maintenance of pregnancy. The corpus luteum degenerates if pregency does not occure.
2 Insulin acts on pancreatic cells and adipocytes.
3 Insulin is associated with hyperglycemia.
4 Glucocorticoids stimulate gluconeogenesis.
Explanation:
Glucocorticoids are steroid hormones that regulate glucose metabolism of glucose. - Glucocorticoids promote gluconeogenesis in liver while in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue they decrease glucose uptake and utilization by antagonizing insulin response.
NEET-2020 Phase-I
Chemical Coordination and Integration
302061
One of the following is not a second messenger in hormone action
1 CAMP
2 Calcium
3 \(\mathrm{IP}_{3}\)
4 Sodium
Explanation:
Sodium is not a second messenger in hormone action. It is an ion that present in the extracellular fluid and the cytoplasm of cells. It is involved in many cellular functions, but is not involved in the signal transduction pathway that is triggered by hormones. - Cyclic AMP (CAMP), calcium and \(\mathrm{IP}_{3}\) are all second messengers in hormones action. They are molecules that are produced inside the cell in response to binding of a hormone to a receptor on the cell surface.
Shift-II
Chemical Coordination and Integration
302062
Identify the correct match of the gland with its respective hormone and its function
3 Anterior pituitary - Oxytocin - Contraction of uterus muscles during child birth.
4 Posterior pituitary - Vasopressin - Stimulates reabsorption of water from Distal Convoluted Tubule.
Explanation:
The posterior pituitary is a small gland at the base of the brain. It stores and releases two hormonesvasopressin and oxytocin. Vasopressin also known as antidiretic hormones (ADH), helps to regulate water balance in the body. It does this by stimulating the reabsorption of water in the kidneys.
Shift-II
Chemical Coordination and Integration
302063
Temporary endocrine gland in the human body is
1 Carpus cardiaum
2 Carpus luteum
3 Carpus allatum
4 Pineal gland
Explanation:
The corpus luteum is a temporary endocrine gland that forms in the ovary ovulation. - The corpus luteum is a temporary endocrine gland in the female body that is formed from the ruptured Grafian follicle after ovulation. It produces the hormones progesterone and estrogen, which are necessary for the maintenance of pregnancy. The corpus luteum degenerates if pregency does not occure.
2 Insulin acts on pancreatic cells and adipocytes.
3 Insulin is associated with hyperglycemia.
4 Glucocorticoids stimulate gluconeogenesis.
Explanation:
Glucocorticoids are steroid hormones that regulate glucose metabolism of glucose. - Glucocorticoids promote gluconeogenesis in liver while in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue they decrease glucose uptake and utilization by antagonizing insulin response.
NEET-2020 Phase-I
Chemical Coordination and Integration
302061
One of the following is not a second messenger in hormone action
1 CAMP
2 Calcium
3 \(\mathrm{IP}_{3}\)
4 Sodium
Explanation:
Sodium is not a second messenger in hormone action. It is an ion that present in the extracellular fluid and the cytoplasm of cells. It is involved in many cellular functions, but is not involved in the signal transduction pathway that is triggered by hormones. - Cyclic AMP (CAMP), calcium and \(\mathrm{IP}_{3}\) are all second messengers in hormones action. They are molecules that are produced inside the cell in response to binding of a hormone to a receptor on the cell surface.
Shift-II
Chemical Coordination and Integration
302062
Identify the correct match of the gland with its respective hormone and its function
3 Anterior pituitary - Oxytocin - Contraction of uterus muscles during child birth.
4 Posterior pituitary - Vasopressin - Stimulates reabsorption of water from Distal Convoluted Tubule.
Explanation:
The posterior pituitary is a small gland at the base of the brain. It stores and releases two hormonesvasopressin and oxytocin. Vasopressin also known as antidiretic hormones (ADH), helps to regulate water balance in the body. It does this by stimulating the reabsorption of water in the kidneys.
Shift-II
Chemical Coordination and Integration
302063
Temporary endocrine gland in the human body is
1 Carpus cardiaum
2 Carpus luteum
3 Carpus allatum
4 Pineal gland
Explanation:
The corpus luteum is a temporary endocrine gland that forms in the ovary ovulation. - The corpus luteum is a temporary endocrine gland in the female body that is formed from the ruptured Grafian follicle after ovulation. It produces the hormones progesterone and estrogen, which are necessary for the maintenance of pregnancy. The corpus luteum degenerates if pregency does not occure.
2 Insulin acts on pancreatic cells and adipocytes.
3 Insulin is associated with hyperglycemia.
4 Glucocorticoids stimulate gluconeogenesis.
Explanation:
Glucocorticoids are steroid hormones that regulate glucose metabolism of glucose. - Glucocorticoids promote gluconeogenesis in liver while in skeletal muscle and adipose tissue they decrease glucose uptake and utilization by antagonizing insulin response.
NEET-2020 Phase-I
Chemical Coordination and Integration
302061
One of the following is not a second messenger in hormone action
1 CAMP
2 Calcium
3 \(\mathrm{IP}_{3}\)
4 Sodium
Explanation:
Sodium is not a second messenger in hormone action. It is an ion that present in the extracellular fluid and the cytoplasm of cells. It is involved in many cellular functions, but is not involved in the signal transduction pathway that is triggered by hormones. - Cyclic AMP (CAMP), calcium and \(\mathrm{IP}_{3}\) are all second messengers in hormones action. They are molecules that are produced inside the cell in response to binding of a hormone to a receptor on the cell surface.
Shift-II
Chemical Coordination and Integration
302062
Identify the correct match of the gland with its respective hormone and its function
3 Anterior pituitary - Oxytocin - Contraction of uterus muscles during child birth.
4 Posterior pituitary - Vasopressin - Stimulates reabsorption of water from Distal Convoluted Tubule.
Explanation:
The posterior pituitary is a small gland at the base of the brain. It stores and releases two hormonesvasopressin and oxytocin. Vasopressin also known as antidiretic hormones (ADH), helps to regulate water balance in the body. It does this by stimulating the reabsorption of water in the kidneys.
Shift-II
Chemical Coordination and Integration
302063
Temporary endocrine gland in the human body is
1 Carpus cardiaum
2 Carpus luteum
3 Carpus allatum
4 Pineal gland
Explanation:
The corpus luteum is a temporary endocrine gland that forms in the ovary ovulation. - The corpus luteum is a temporary endocrine gland in the female body that is formed from the ruptured Grafian follicle after ovulation. It produces the hormones progesterone and estrogen, which are necessary for the maintenance of pregnancy. The corpus luteum degenerates if pregency does not occure.
