07. MATCH THE FOLLOWING(NCERT)
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BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278149 Match the column I (Organs) with column II (Functions) and choose the correct option.

Column-I (Organs) | Column-II (Functions)
A. Nose | I. Prevents the entry of food into the larynx.
B. Epiglottis | II. Produces sound.
C. Pharynx | III. Traps bacteria as well as dust.
D. Larynx | IV. Common passage for food and air.

1 $\text{A}-\text{II};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{I};\text{D}-\text{IV}$
2 $\text{A}-\text{IIIB}-\text{I};\text{C}-\text{IV};\text{D}-\text{II}$
3 A - IV; B - II; C - III; D -I
4 $\text{A}-\text{I};\text{B}-\text{IV};\text{C}-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{III}$
NCERT Page-269 / N-184
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278150 Match the disorders given in column - I with symptoms under column - II. Choose the answer which gives the correct combination.
Column-I (Disorders) | Column-II (Symptoms)
A. Asthma | I. Long exposure of dust damage the lungs.
B. Fibrosis | II. Causing wheezing due to inflammation of bronchi and bronchioles.
C. ORD | III. A chronic disorder in which alveolar walls are damaged.
D. Emphysema | IV. Proliferation of fibrous tissues.

1 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{II};\text{C}-\text{III};\text{D}-\text{I}$
2 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{I}$
3 $\text{A}-\text{III}B\text{ }\!\!~\!\!\text{ B}-\text{I};\text{C}-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{IV}$
4 A$I$ I; B - IV; C -I; D - III
NCERT Page-275 & 276 / N-190
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278151 Match the following columns.
Column-I (Animals) | Column-II(Types of Breathing)
A. Frog | I. Network of tubes
B. Fishes | II. Through lungs
C. Insects | III. Through gills
D. Birds and mammals | IV. Cutaneous respiration

1 A - I; B - II; C - III; D - IV
2 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{I};\text{D}-\text{II}$
3 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III}$ C $-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{I}$
4 A - IV; B - II; C-III; D - I
NCERT Page-268 / N-183
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278152 Match the following columns.
Column-I (Respiratory Capacity) | Column-II Discription
A. Inspiratory Capacity (IC) | I. Total air, a person can inspire after normal expiration.
B. Expiratory Capacity (EC) | II. Maximal volume of the air, a person can breathe in after a forced expiration.
C. Functional Residual Capacity (FRC) | III. Volume of the air that will remain in lungs after a normal expiration.
D. Vital Capacity (VC) | IV. Total volume of air, a person can expire after a normal inspiration.

1 A-I; B-II; C-III; D-IV
2 $A-I;B-IV;C-III;D-II$
3 $\text{A}-\text{I};\text{B}-\text{IV};\text{C}-11;\text{D}-\text{III}$
4 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{I};\text{C}-\text{IIID}-\text{II}$
NCERT Page-272 / N-187
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278148 Listed below are four respiratory capacities (A-D) in column $I$ and four jumbled respiratory volume of a normal human adult in column II.
Column-I (Respiratory capacities) | Column-II (Respiratory volumes)
A. Residual volume | I. Additional volume of air, a person can inspire by a forcible inspiration
B. Vital capacity | II. Total volume of air a person can inspire after a normal expiration
C. Inspiratory reserve volume | III. Volume of air remaining in the lungs even after a forcible expiration.
D. Inspiratory capacity | IV. The maximum volume of air a person can breath in after a forced expiration
Which one of the following is the correct matching of two capacities and volume?

1 A - III; B - IV; C-I; D -II.
2 $\text{A}-\text{I};\text{B}-\text{II};\text{C}-\text{III};\text{D}-\text{IV}$.
3 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{I};\text{D}-\text{II}$.
4 $\text{A}-\text{II};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{IV};\text{D}-\text{I}$.
NCERT Page-271 & 272 / N-186
NEET DIGITAL LIBRARY
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278149 Match the column I (Organs) with column II (Functions) and choose the correct option.

Column-I (Organs) | Column-II (Functions)
A. Nose | I. Prevents the entry of food into the larynx.
B. Epiglottis | II. Produces sound.
C. Pharynx | III. Traps bacteria as well as dust.
D. Larynx | IV. Common passage for food and air.

1 $\text{A}-\text{II};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{I};\text{D}-\text{IV}$
2 $\text{A}-\text{IIIB}-\text{I};\text{C}-\text{IV};\text{D}-\text{II}$
3 A - IV; B - II; C - III; D -I
4 $\text{A}-\text{I};\text{B}-\text{IV};\text{C}-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{III}$
NCERT Page-269 / N-184
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278150 Match the disorders given in column - I with symptoms under column - II. Choose the answer which gives the correct combination.
Column-I (Disorders) | Column-II (Symptoms)
A. Asthma | I. Long exposure of dust damage the lungs.
B. Fibrosis | II. Causing wheezing due to inflammation of bronchi and bronchioles.
C. ORD | III. A chronic disorder in which alveolar walls are damaged.
D. Emphysema | IV. Proliferation of fibrous tissues.

1 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{II};\text{C}-\text{III};\text{D}-\text{I}$
2 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{I}$
3 $\text{A}-\text{III}B\text{ }\!\!~\!\!\text{ B}-\text{I};\text{C}-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{IV}$
4 A$I$ I; B - IV; C -I; D - III
NCERT Page-275 & 276 / N-190
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278151 Match the following columns.
Column-I (Animals) | Column-II(Types of Breathing)
A. Frog | I. Network of tubes
B. Fishes | II. Through lungs
C. Insects | III. Through gills
D. Birds and mammals | IV. Cutaneous respiration

1 A - I; B - II; C - III; D - IV
2 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{I};\text{D}-\text{II}$
3 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III}$ C $-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{I}$
4 A - IV; B - II; C-III; D - I
NCERT Page-268 / N-183
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278152 Match the following columns.
Column-I (Respiratory Capacity) | Column-II Discription
A. Inspiratory Capacity (IC) | I. Total air, a person can inspire after normal expiration.
B. Expiratory Capacity (EC) | II. Maximal volume of the air, a person can breathe in after a forced expiration.
C. Functional Residual Capacity (FRC) | III. Volume of the air that will remain in lungs after a normal expiration.
D. Vital Capacity (VC) | IV. Total volume of air, a person can expire after a normal inspiration.

1 A-I; B-II; C-III; D-IV
2 $A-I;B-IV;C-III;D-II$
3 $\text{A}-\text{I};\text{B}-\text{IV};\text{C}-11;\text{D}-\text{III}$
4 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{I};\text{C}-\text{IIID}-\text{II}$
NCERT Page-272 / N-187
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278148 Listed below are four respiratory capacities (A-D) in column $I$ and four jumbled respiratory volume of a normal human adult in column II.
Column-I (Respiratory capacities) | Column-II (Respiratory volumes)
A. Residual volume | I. Additional volume of air, a person can inspire by a forcible inspiration
B. Vital capacity | II. Total volume of air a person can inspire after a normal expiration
C. Inspiratory reserve volume | III. Volume of air remaining in the lungs even after a forcible expiration.
D. Inspiratory capacity | IV. The maximum volume of air a person can breath in after a forced expiration
Which one of the following is the correct matching of two capacities and volume?

1 A - III; B - IV; C-I; D -II.
2 $\text{A}-\text{I};\text{B}-\text{II};\text{C}-\text{III};\text{D}-\text{IV}$.
3 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{I};\text{D}-\text{II}$.
4 $\text{A}-\text{II};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{IV};\text{D}-\text{I}$.
NCERT Page-271 & 272 / N-186
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BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278149 Match the column I (Organs) with column II (Functions) and choose the correct option.

Column-I (Organs) | Column-II (Functions)
A. Nose | I. Prevents the entry of food into the larynx.
B. Epiglottis | II. Produces sound.
C. Pharynx | III. Traps bacteria as well as dust.
D. Larynx | IV. Common passage for food and air.

1 $\text{A}-\text{II};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{I};\text{D}-\text{IV}$
2 $\text{A}-\text{IIIB}-\text{I};\text{C}-\text{IV};\text{D}-\text{II}$
3 A - IV; B - II; C - III; D -I
4 $\text{A}-\text{I};\text{B}-\text{IV};\text{C}-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{III}$
NCERT Page-269 / N-184
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278150 Match the disorders given in column - I with symptoms under column - II. Choose the answer which gives the correct combination.
Column-I (Disorders) | Column-II (Symptoms)
A. Asthma | I. Long exposure of dust damage the lungs.
B. Fibrosis | II. Causing wheezing due to inflammation of bronchi and bronchioles.
C. ORD | III. A chronic disorder in which alveolar walls are damaged.
D. Emphysema | IV. Proliferation of fibrous tissues.

1 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{II};\text{C}-\text{III};\text{D}-\text{I}$
2 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{I}$
3 $\text{A}-\text{III}B\text{ }\!\!~\!\!\text{ B}-\text{I};\text{C}-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{IV}$
4 A$I$ I; B - IV; C -I; D - III
NCERT Page-275 & 276 / N-190
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278151 Match the following columns.
Column-I (Animals) | Column-II(Types of Breathing)
A. Frog | I. Network of tubes
B. Fishes | II. Through lungs
C. Insects | III. Through gills
D. Birds and mammals | IV. Cutaneous respiration

1 A - I; B - II; C - III; D - IV
2 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{I};\text{D}-\text{II}$
3 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III}$ C $-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{I}$
4 A - IV; B - II; C-III; D - I
NCERT Page-268 / N-183
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278152 Match the following columns.
Column-I (Respiratory Capacity) | Column-II Discription
A. Inspiratory Capacity (IC) | I. Total air, a person can inspire after normal expiration.
B. Expiratory Capacity (EC) | II. Maximal volume of the air, a person can breathe in after a forced expiration.
C. Functional Residual Capacity (FRC) | III. Volume of the air that will remain in lungs after a normal expiration.
D. Vital Capacity (VC) | IV. Total volume of air, a person can expire after a normal inspiration.

1 A-I; B-II; C-III; D-IV
2 $A-I;B-IV;C-III;D-II$
3 $\text{A}-\text{I};\text{B}-\text{IV};\text{C}-11;\text{D}-\text{III}$
4 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{I};\text{C}-\text{IIID}-\text{II}$
NCERT Page-272 / N-187
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278148 Listed below are four respiratory capacities (A-D) in column $I$ and four jumbled respiratory volume of a normal human adult in column II.
Column-I (Respiratory capacities) | Column-II (Respiratory volumes)
A. Residual volume | I. Additional volume of air, a person can inspire by a forcible inspiration
B. Vital capacity | II. Total volume of air a person can inspire after a normal expiration
C. Inspiratory reserve volume | III. Volume of air remaining in the lungs even after a forcible expiration.
D. Inspiratory capacity | IV. The maximum volume of air a person can breath in after a forced expiration
Which one of the following is the correct matching of two capacities and volume?

1 A - III; B - IV; C-I; D -II.
2 $\text{A}-\text{I};\text{B}-\text{II};\text{C}-\text{III};\text{D}-\text{IV}$.
3 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{I};\text{D}-\text{II}$.
4 $\text{A}-\text{II};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{IV};\text{D}-\text{I}$.
NCERT Page-271 & 272 / N-186
For More Updates join with Us
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278149 Match the column I (Organs) with column II (Functions) and choose the correct option.

Column-I (Organs) | Column-II (Functions)
A. Nose | I. Prevents the entry of food into the larynx.
B. Epiglottis | II. Produces sound.
C. Pharynx | III. Traps bacteria as well as dust.
D. Larynx | IV. Common passage for food and air.

1 $\text{A}-\text{II};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{I};\text{D}-\text{IV}$
2 $\text{A}-\text{IIIB}-\text{I};\text{C}-\text{IV};\text{D}-\text{II}$
3 A - IV; B - II; C - III; D -I
4 $\text{A}-\text{I};\text{B}-\text{IV};\text{C}-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{III}$
NCERT Page-269 / N-184
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278150 Match the disorders given in column - I with symptoms under column - II. Choose the answer which gives the correct combination.
Column-I (Disorders) | Column-II (Symptoms)
A. Asthma | I. Long exposure of dust damage the lungs.
B. Fibrosis | II. Causing wheezing due to inflammation of bronchi and bronchioles.
C. ORD | III. A chronic disorder in which alveolar walls are damaged.
D. Emphysema | IV. Proliferation of fibrous tissues.

1 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{II};\text{C}-\text{III};\text{D}-\text{I}$
2 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{I}$
3 $\text{A}-\text{III}B\text{ }\!\!~\!\!\text{ B}-\text{I};\text{C}-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{IV}$
4 A$I$ I; B - IV; C -I; D - III
NCERT Page-275 & 276 / N-190
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278151 Match the following columns.
Column-I (Animals) | Column-II(Types of Breathing)
A. Frog | I. Network of tubes
B. Fishes | II. Through lungs
C. Insects | III. Through gills
D. Birds and mammals | IV. Cutaneous respiration

1 A - I; B - II; C - III; D - IV
2 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{I};\text{D}-\text{II}$
3 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III}$ C $-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{I}$
4 A - IV; B - II; C-III; D - I
NCERT Page-268 / N-183
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278152 Match the following columns.
Column-I (Respiratory Capacity) | Column-II Discription
A. Inspiratory Capacity (IC) | I. Total air, a person can inspire after normal expiration.
B. Expiratory Capacity (EC) | II. Maximal volume of the air, a person can breathe in after a forced expiration.
C. Functional Residual Capacity (FRC) | III. Volume of the air that will remain in lungs after a normal expiration.
D. Vital Capacity (VC) | IV. Total volume of air, a person can expire after a normal inspiration.

1 A-I; B-II; C-III; D-IV
2 $A-I;B-IV;C-III;D-II$
3 $\text{A}-\text{I};\text{B}-\text{IV};\text{C}-11;\text{D}-\text{III}$
4 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{I};\text{C}-\text{IIID}-\text{II}$
NCERT Page-272 / N-187
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278148 Listed below are four respiratory capacities (A-D) in column $I$ and four jumbled respiratory volume of a normal human adult in column II.
Column-I (Respiratory capacities) | Column-II (Respiratory volumes)
A. Residual volume | I. Additional volume of air, a person can inspire by a forcible inspiration
B. Vital capacity | II. Total volume of air a person can inspire after a normal expiration
C. Inspiratory reserve volume | III. Volume of air remaining in the lungs even after a forcible expiration.
D. Inspiratory capacity | IV. The maximum volume of air a person can breath in after a forced expiration
Which one of the following is the correct matching of two capacities and volume?

1 A - III; B - IV; C-I; D -II.
2 $\text{A}-\text{I};\text{B}-\text{II};\text{C}-\text{III};\text{D}-\text{IV}$.
3 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{I};\text{D}-\text{II}$.
4 $\text{A}-\text{II};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{IV};\text{D}-\text{I}$.
NCERT Page-271 & 272 / N-186
NEET DIGITAL LIBRARY
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278149 Match the column I (Organs) with column II (Functions) and choose the correct option.

Column-I (Organs) | Column-II (Functions)
A. Nose | I. Prevents the entry of food into the larynx.
B. Epiglottis | II. Produces sound.
C. Pharynx | III. Traps bacteria as well as dust.
D. Larynx | IV. Common passage for food and air.

1 $\text{A}-\text{II};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{I};\text{D}-\text{IV}$
2 $\text{A}-\text{IIIB}-\text{I};\text{C}-\text{IV};\text{D}-\text{II}$
3 A - IV; B - II; C - III; D -I
4 $\text{A}-\text{I};\text{B}-\text{IV};\text{C}-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{III}$
NCERT Page-269 / N-184
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278150 Match the disorders given in column - I with symptoms under column - II. Choose the answer which gives the correct combination.
Column-I (Disorders) | Column-II (Symptoms)
A. Asthma | I. Long exposure of dust damage the lungs.
B. Fibrosis | II. Causing wheezing due to inflammation of bronchi and bronchioles.
C. ORD | III. A chronic disorder in which alveolar walls are damaged.
D. Emphysema | IV. Proliferation of fibrous tissues.

1 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{II};\text{C}-\text{III};\text{D}-\text{I}$
2 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{I}$
3 $\text{A}-\text{III}B\text{ }\!\!~\!\!\text{ B}-\text{I};\text{C}-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{IV}$
4 A$I$ I; B - IV; C -I; D - III
NCERT Page-275 & 276 / N-190
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278151 Match the following columns.
Column-I (Animals) | Column-II(Types of Breathing)
A. Frog | I. Network of tubes
B. Fishes | II. Through lungs
C. Insects | III. Through gills
D. Birds and mammals | IV. Cutaneous respiration

1 A - I; B - II; C - III; D - IV
2 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{I};\text{D}-\text{II}$
3 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III}$ C $-\text{II};\text{D}-\text{I}$
4 A - IV; B - II; C-III; D - I
NCERT Page-268 / N-183
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278152 Match the following columns.
Column-I (Respiratory Capacity) | Column-II Discription
A. Inspiratory Capacity (IC) | I. Total air, a person can inspire after normal expiration.
B. Expiratory Capacity (EC) | II. Maximal volume of the air, a person can breathe in after a forced expiration.
C. Functional Residual Capacity (FRC) | III. Volume of the air that will remain in lungs after a normal expiration.
D. Vital Capacity (VC) | IV. Total volume of air, a person can expire after a normal inspiration.

1 A-I; B-II; C-III; D-IV
2 $A-I;B-IV;C-III;D-II$
3 $\text{A}-\text{I};\text{B}-\text{IV};\text{C}-11;\text{D}-\text{III}$
4 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{I};\text{C}-\text{IIID}-\text{II}$
NCERT Page-272 / N-187
BREATHING and EXCHANGE OF GASES

278148 Listed below are four respiratory capacities (A-D) in column $I$ and four jumbled respiratory volume of a normal human adult in column II.
Column-I (Respiratory capacities) | Column-II (Respiratory volumes)
A. Residual volume | I. Additional volume of air, a person can inspire by a forcible inspiration
B. Vital capacity | II. Total volume of air a person can inspire after a normal expiration
C. Inspiratory reserve volume | III. Volume of air remaining in the lungs even after a forcible expiration.
D. Inspiratory capacity | IV. The maximum volume of air a person can breath in after a forced expiration
Which one of the following is the correct matching of two capacities and volume?

1 A - III; B - IV; C-I; D -II.
2 $\text{A}-\text{I};\text{B}-\text{II};\text{C}-\text{III};\text{D}-\text{IV}$.
3 $\text{A}-\text{IV};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{I};\text{D}-\text{II}$.
4 $\text{A}-\text{II};\text{B}-\text{III};\text{C}-\text{IV};\text{D}-\text{I}$.
NCERT Page-271 & 272 / N-186