01. Surface Tension and Surface Energy
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

142783 A frame made of metallic wire enclosing a surface area $A$ is covered with a soap film. If the area of the frame of metallic wire is reduced by $50 \%$, the energy of the soap film will be changed by

1 $100 \%$
2 $75 \%$
3 $50 \%$
4 $25 \%$
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

142784 A small coin is resting on the bottom of a beaker filed with a liquid. A ray of light from the coin travels upto the surface of the liquid and moves along its surface (see figure).

How fast is the light travelling in the liquid?

1 $1.8 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
2 $2.4 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
3 $3.0 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
4 $1.2 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

142785 Two tubes of same length and diameters $4 \mathrm{~mm}$ and $8 \mathrm{~mm}$ are joined together to form a $U$ shaped tube open at both the ends. If the $U$ tube contains water, then the difference between the levels of water in the two limbs of the tube is
(Surface tension of water at the temperature of experiments is $7.3 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{Nm}^{-1}$, angle of contact $=0^{0}$, density of water $=1.0 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{-3}$ and acceleration due to gravity $=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$ )

1 $3.65 \mathrm{~mm}$
2 $36.5 \mathrm{~mm}$
3 $0.365 \mathrm{~mm}$
4 $365 \mathrm{~mm}$
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

142786 A long cylindrical glass vessel has a pinhole of diameter $0.2 \mathrm{~mm}$ at its bottom. The depth in which the vessel can be lowered vertically in deep water bath without the water entering into the vessel is
(Surface tension of water, $T=\mathbf{T}=\mathbf{0 . 0 7}$ $\mathrm{Nm}^{-1}$ acceleration due to gravity, $g=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$ )

1 $14 \mathrm{~cm}$
2 $7 \mathrm{~cm}$
3 $21 \mathrm{~cm}$
4 $28 \mathrm{~cm}$
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

142783 A frame made of metallic wire enclosing a surface area $A$ is covered with a soap film. If the area of the frame of metallic wire is reduced by $50 \%$, the energy of the soap film will be changed by

1 $100 \%$
2 $75 \%$
3 $50 \%$
4 $25 \%$
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

142784 A small coin is resting on the bottom of a beaker filed with a liquid. A ray of light from the coin travels upto the surface of the liquid and moves along its surface (see figure).

How fast is the light travelling in the liquid?

1 $1.8 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
2 $2.4 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
3 $3.0 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
4 $1.2 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

142785 Two tubes of same length and diameters $4 \mathrm{~mm}$ and $8 \mathrm{~mm}$ are joined together to form a $U$ shaped tube open at both the ends. If the $U$ tube contains water, then the difference between the levels of water in the two limbs of the tube is
(Surface tension of water at the temperature of experiments is $7.3 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{Nm}^{-1}$, angle of contact $=0^{0}$, density of water $=1.0 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{-3}$ and acceleration due to gravity $=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$ )

1 $3.65 \mathrm{~mm}$
2 $36.5 \mathrm{~mm}$
3 $0.365 \mathrm{~mm}$
4 $365 \mathrm{~mm}$
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

142786 A long cylindrical glass vessel has a pinhole of diameter $0.2 \mathrm{~mm}$ at its bottom. The depth in which the vessel can be lowered vertically in deep water bath without the water entering into the vessel is
(Surface tension of water, $T=\mathbf{T}=\mathbf{0 . 0 7}$ $\mathrm{Nm}^{-1}$ acceleration due to gravity, $g=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$ )

1 $14 \mathrm{~cm}$
2 $7 \mathrm{~cm}$
3 $21 \mathrm{~cm}$
4 $28 \mathrm{~cm}$
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

142783 A frame made of metallic wire enclosing a surface area $A$ is covered with a soap film. If the area of the frame of metallic wire is reduced by $50 \%$, the energy of the soap film will be changed by

1 $100 \%$
2 $75 \%$
3 $50 \%$
4 $25 \%$
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

142784 A small coin is resting on the bottom of a beaker filed with a liquid. A ray of light from the coin travels upto the surface of the liquid and moves along its surface (see figure).

How fast is the light travelling in the liquid?

1 $1.8 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
2 $2.4 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
3 $3.0 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
4 $1.2 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

142785 Two tubes of same length and diameters $4 \mathrm{~mm}$ and $8 \mathrm{~mm}$ are joined together to form a $U$ shaped tube open at both the ends. If the $U$ tube contains water, then the difference between the levels of water in the two limbs of the tube is
(Surface tension of water at the temperature of experiments is $7.3 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{Nm}^{-1}$, angle of contact $=0^{0}$, density of water $=1.0 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{-3}$ and acceleration due to gravity $=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$ )

1 $3.65 \mathrm{~mm}$
2 $36.5 \mathrm{~mm}$
3 $0.365 \mathrm{~mm}$
4 $365 \mathrm{~mm}$
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

142786 A long cylindrical glass vessel has a pinhole of diameter $0.2 \mathrm{~mm}$ at its bottom. The depth in which the vessel can be lowered vertically in deep water bath without the water entering into the vessel is
(Surface tension of water, $T=\mathbf{T}=\mathbf{0 . 0 7}$ $\mathrm{Nm}^{-1}$ acceleration due to gravity, $g=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$ )

1 $14 \mathrm{~cm}$
2 $7 \mathrm{~cm}$
3 $21 \mathrm{~cm}$
4 $28 \mathrm{~cm}$
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

142783 A frame made of metallic wire enclosing a surface area $A$ is covered with a soap film. If the area of the frame of metallic wire is reduced by $50 \%$, the energy of the soap film will be changed by

1 $100 \%$
2 $75 \%$
3 $50 \%$
4 $25 \%$
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

142784 A small coin is resting on the bottom of a beaker filed with a liquid. A ray of light from the coin travels upto the surface of the liquid and moves along its surface (see figure).

How fast is the light travelling in the liquid?

1 $1.8 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
2 $2.4 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
3 $3.0 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
4 $1.2 \times 10^{8} \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

142785 Two tubes of same length and diameters $4 \mathrm{~mm}$ and $8 \mathrm{~mm}$ are joined together to form a $U$ shaped tube open at both the ends. If the $U$ tube contains water, then the difference between the levels of water in the two limbs of the tube is
(Surface tension of water at the temperature of experiments is $7.3 \times 10^{-2} \mathrm{Nm}^{-1}$, angle of contact $=0^{0}$, density of water $=1.0 \times 10^{3} \mathrm{~kg} \mathrm{~m}^{-3}$ and acceleration due to gravity $=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$ )

1 $3.65 \mathrm{~mm}$
2 $36.5 \mathrm{~mm}$
3 $0.365 \mathrm{~mm}$
4 $365 \mathrm{~mm}$
Mechanical Properties of Fluids

142786 A long cylindrical glass vessel has a pinhole of diameter $0.2 \mathrm{~mm}$ at its bottom. The depth in which the vessel can be lowered vertically in deep water bath without the water entering into the vessel is
(Surface tension of water, $T=\mathbf{T}=\mathbf{0 . 0 7}$ $\mathrm{Nm}^{-1}$ acceleration due to gravity, $g=10 \mathrm{~ms}^{-2}$ )

1 $14 \mathrm{~cm}$
2 $7 \mathrm{~cm}$
3 $21 \mathrm{~cm}$
4 $28 \mathrm{~cm}$