Explanation:
Technique to know the sex congenital diseases and metabolic disorders is known as amniocentesis. Amiocentesis is a medical treatment used to diagnose chromosomal abnormalities, fetal infections, and determines sex during pregnancy. In this procedure, a little amount of amniotic fluid containing foetal tissues is extracted from the amniotic sac surrounding a developing foetus.
- Ovariectomy is the procedure wherein either one or both the ovaries are removed from the reproductive system of a woman.
- Castration: It is a removal or destruction of the testicles or ovaries using radiation, surgery, or drugs.