02. Pituitary Gland
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302153 Assertion (A) : Diabetes mellitus is symptomized by excretion of glucose through urine and formation of ketone bodies.
Reason (R) : Anti-diuretic hormone is secreted by the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland.
The correct option among the following is

1 \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true. \(\mathrm{R}\) is the correct explanation of \(\mathrm{A}\)
2 \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true, but \(\mathrm{R}\) is not the correct explanation of \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(\mathrm{A}\) is true but \(\mathrm{R}\) is false
4 Both \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are false
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302169 The patient in the picture possibly depicts an instance of:

1 Myxoedema
2 Acromegaly
3 Cretinisms
4 Simple goiter
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302179 Match the following with reference to endocrine disorders
| | List-I | | List-II |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| (A) | Addison's disease | (I) | Hypothyroidism in adult |
| (B) | Cushing's disease | (II) | Hypersecretion of somatotropin in adult |
| (C) | Cretinism | (III) | Hyposecretion of glucocorticoids |
| (D) | Myxoedema | (IV) | Hypothyroidism during pregnancy |
| (E) | Acromegaly | (V) | Over production of glucocorticoids |
The correct match is

1 A-III, B-V, C-IV, D-I, E-II
2 A-V, B-IV, C-III, D-II, E-I
3 A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I, E-V
4 A-III, B-IV, C-V, D-I, E-II
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302182 Assertion (A): Deficiency of vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus.
Reason (R): It facilitates the reabsorption of water from the glomerular filtrate.
The correct option among the following is

1 (A) is true, (R) is true and (R) is the correct explanation for \((\mathrm{A})\)
2 (A)is true, (R) is true but (R) is not the correct explanation for \((\mathrm{A})\)
3 (A) is true but (R) is false
4 (A) is false but (R) is true
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302198 Match the following List-I
| List-I | List-II |
| :--- | :--- |
| (A) Ovaprim | (I) Membrane proteins |
| (B) Omega-3-fatty acid | (II) Proinsulin |
| (C) Cadherins | (III) Reduce chloesterol |
| (D) C-Peptide | (IV) Synthetic analogue |
| | gonadotropin |
| | (V)Exotosing agent |
Options:

1 A - IV, B - V, C - I, D - II
2 A - V, B - III, C - I, D - II
3 A - IV, B - III, C - I, D - II
4 A - II, B - I, C - III, D - IV
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302153 Assertion (A) : Diabetes mellitus is symptomized by excretion of glucose through urine and formation of ketone bodies.
Reason (R) : Anti-diuretic hormone is secreted by the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland.
The correct option among the following is

1 \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true. \(\mathrm{R}\) is the correct explanation of \(\mathrm{A}\)
2 \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true, but \(\mathrm{R}\) is not the correct explanation of \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(\mathrm{A}\) is true but \(\mathrm{R}\) is false
4 Both \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are false
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302169 The patient in the picture possibly depicts an instance of:

1 Myxoedema
2 Acromegaly
3 Cretinisms
4 Simple goiter
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302179 Match the following with reference to endocrine disorders
| | List-I | | List-II |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| (A) | Addison's disease | (I) | Hypothyroidism in adult |
| (B) | Cushing's disease | (II) | Hypersecretion of somatotropin in adult |
| (C) | Cretinism | (III) | Hyposecretion of glucocorticoids |
| (D) | Myxoedema | (IV) | Hypothyroidism during pregnancy |
| (E) | Acromegaly | (V) | Over production of glucocorticoids |
The correct match is

1 A-III, B-V, C-IV, D-I, E-II
2 A-V, B-IV, C-III, D-II, E-I
3 A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I, E-V
4 A-III, B-IV, C-V, D-I, E-II
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302182 Assertion (A): Deficiency of vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus.
Reason (R): It facilitates the reabsorption of water from the glomerular filtrate.
The correct option among the following is

1 (A) is true, (R) is true and (R) is the correct explanation for \((\mathrm{A})\)
2 (A)is true, (R) is true but (R) is not the correct explanation for \((\mathrm{A})\)
3 (A) is true but (R) is false
4 (A) is false but (R) is true
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302198 Match the following List-I
| List-I | List-II |
| :--- | :--- |
| (A) Ovaprim | (I) Membrane proteins |
| (B) Omega-3-fatty acid | (II) Proinsulin |
| (C) Cadherins | (III) Reduce chloesterol |
| (D) C-Peptide | (IV) Synthetic analogue |
| | gonadotropin |
| | (V)Exotosing agent |
Options:

1 A - IV, B - V, C - I, D - II
2 A - V, B - III, C - I, D - II
3 A - IV, B - III, C - I, D - II
4 A - II, B - I, C - III, D - IV
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302153 Assertion (A) : Diabetes mellitus is symptomized by excretion of glucose through urine and formation of ketone bodies.
Reason (R) : Anti-diuretic hormone is secreted by the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland.
The correct option among the following is

1 \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true. \(\mathrm{R}\) is the correct explanation of \(\mathrm{A}\)
2 \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true, but \(\mathrm{R}\) is not the correct explanation of \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(\mathrm{A}\) is true but \(\mathrm{R}\) is false
4 Both \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are false
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302169 The patient in the picture possibly depicts an instance of:

1 Myxoedema
2 Acromegaly
3 Cretinisms
4 Simple goiter
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302179 Match the following with reference to endocrine disorders
| | List-I | | List-II |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| (A) | Addison's disease | (I) | Hypothyroidism in adult |
| (B) | Cushing's disease | (II) | Hypersecretion of somatotropin in adult |
| (C) | Cretinism | (III) | Hyposecretion of glucocorticoids |
| (D) | Myxoedema | (IV) | Hypothyroidism during pregnancy |
| (E) | Acromegaly | (V) | Over production of glucocorticoids |
The correct match is

1 A-III, B-V, C-IV, D-I, E-II
2 A-V, B-IV, C-III, D-II, E-I
3 A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I, E-V
4 A-III, B-IV, C-V, D-I, E-II
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302182 Assertion (A): Deficiency of vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus.
Reason (R): It facilitates the reabsorption of water from the glomerular filtrate.
The correct option among the following is

1 (A) is true, (R) is true and (R) is the correct explanation for \((\mathrm{A})\)
2 (A)is true, (R) is true but (R) is not the correct explanation for \((\mathrm{A})\)
3 (A) is true but (R) is false
4 (A) is false but (R) is true
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302198 Match the following List-I
| List-I | List-II |
| :--- | :--- |
| (A) Ovaprim | (I) Membrane proteins |
| (B) Omega-3-fatty acid | (II) Proinsulin |
| (C) Cadherins | (III) Reduce chloesterol |
| (D) C-Peptide | (IV) Synthetic analogue |
| | gonadotropin |
| | (V)Exotosing agent |
Options:

1 A - IV, B - V, C - I, D - II
2 A - V, B - III, C - I, D - II
3 A - IV, B - III, C - I, D - II
4 A - II, B - I, C - III, D - IV
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302153 Assertion (A) : Diabetes mellitus is symptomized by excretion of glucose through urine and formation of ketone bodies.
Reason (R) : Anti-diuretic hormone is secreted by the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland.
The correct option among the following is

1 \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true. \(\mathrm{R}\) is the correct explanation of \(\mathrm{A}\)
2 \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true, but \(\mathrm{R}\) is not the correct explanation of \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(\mathrm{A}\) is true but \(\mathrm{R}\) is false
4 Both \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are false
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302169 The patient in the picture possibly depicts an instance of:

1 Myxoedema
2 Acromegaly
3 Cretinisms
4 Simple goiter
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302179 Match the following with reference to endocrine disorders
| | List-I | | List-II |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| (A) | Addison's disease | (I) | Hypothyroidism in adult |
| (B) | Cushing's disease | (II) | Hypersecretion of somatotropin in adult |
| (C) | Cretinism | (III) | Hyposecretion of glucocorticoids |
| (D) | Myxoedema | (IV) | Hypothyroidism during pregnancy |
| (E) | Acromegaly | (V) | Over production of glucocorticoids |
The correct match is

1 A-III, B-V, C-IV, D-I, E-II
2 A-V, B-IV, C-III, D-II, E-I
3 A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I, E-V
4 A-III, B-IV, C-V, D-I, E-II
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302182 Assertion (A): Deficiency of vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus.
Reason (R): It facilitates the reabsorption of water from the glomerular filtrate.
The correct option among the following is

1 (A) is true, (R) is true and (R) is the correct explanation for \((\mathrm{A})\)
2 (A)is true, (R) is true but (R) is not the correct explanation for \((\mathrm{A})\)
3 (A) is true but (R) is false
4 (A) is false but (R) is true
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302198 Match the following List-I
| List-I | List-II |
| :--- | :--- |
| (A) Ovaprim | (I) Membrane proteins |
| (B) Omega-3-fatty acid | (II) Proinsulin |
| (C) Cadherins | (III) Reduce chloesterol |
| (D) C-Peptide | (IV) Synthetic analogue |
| | gonadotropin |
| | (V)Exotosing agent |
Options:

1 A - IV, B - V, C - I, D - II
2 A - V, B - III, C - I, D - II
3 A - IV, B - III, C - I, D - II
4 A - II, B - I, C - III, D - IV
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302153 Assertion (A) : Diabetes mellitus is symptomized by excretion of glucose through urine and formation of ketone bodies.
Reason (R) : Anti-diuretic hormone is secreted by the posterior lobe of the pituitary gland.
The correct option among the following is

1 \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true. \(\mathrm{R}\) is the correct explanation of \(\mathrm{A}\)
2 \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are true, but \(\mathrm{R}\) is not the correct explanation of \(\mathrm{A}\)
3 \(\mathrm{A}\) is true but \(\mathrm{R}\) is false
4 Both \(\mathrm{A}\) and \(\mathrm{R}\) are false
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302169 The patient in the picture possibly depicts an instance of:

1 Myxoedema
2 Acromegaly
3 Cretinisms
4 Simple goiter
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302179 Match the following with reference to endocrine disorders
| | List-I | | List-II |
| :--- | :--- | :--- | :--- |
| (A) | Addison's disease | (I) | Hypothyroidism in adult |
| (B) | Cushing's disease | (II) | Hypersecretion of somatotropin in adult |
| (C) | Cretinism | (III) | Hyposecretion of glucocorticoids |
| (D) | Myxoedema | (IV) | Hypothyroidism during pregnancy |
| (E) | Acromegaly | (V) | Over production of glucocorticoids |
The correct match is

1 A-III, B-V, C-IV, D-I, E-II
2 A-V, B-IV, C-III, D-II, E-I
3 A-II, B-III, C-IV, D-I, E-V
4 A-III, B-IV, C-V, D-I, E-II
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302182 Assertion (A): Deficiency of vasopressin causes diabetes mellitus.
Reason (R): It facilitates the reabsorption of water from the glomerular filtrate.
The correct option among the following is

1 (A) is true, (R) is true and (R) is the correct explanation for \((\mathrm{A})\)
2 (A)is true, (R) is true but (R) is not the correct explanation for \((\mathrm{A})\)
3 (A) is true but (R) is false
4 (A) is false but (R) is true
Chemical Coordination and Integration

302198 Match the following List-I
| List-I | List-II |
| :--- | :--- |
| (A) Ovaprim | (I) Membrane proteins |
| (B) Omega-3-fatty acid | (II) Proinsulin |
| (C) Cadherins | (III) Reduce chloesterol |
| (D) C-Peptide | (IV) Synthetic analogue |
| | gonadotropin |
| | (V)Exotosing agent |
Options:

1 A - IV, B - V, C - I, D - II
2 A - V, B - III, C - I, D - II
3 A - IV, B - III, C - I, D - II
4 A - II, B - I, C - III, D - IV